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I-Phenyl salicylate CAS:118-55-8
I-Phenyl salicylate, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-salol, iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ehlanganisa iqembu le-phenyl ne-salicylic acid. Ngefomula yama-molecule C13H10O3, lesi sithako esingenambala sekristalu sibonisa kokubili izakhiwo zokunciphisa ubuhlungu kanye nokulwa nokuvuvukala. I-Phenyl salicylate isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-ejenti yokuvikela ilanga ngenxa yekhono layo lokumunca imisebe ye-ultraviolet (UV), okwenza ibe yigugu ekwakhiweni kwezimonyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezinhlelo zokusebenza kwezemithi kanye nanjenge-plasticizer ezintweni ezahlukahlukene. Isakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali esiyingqayizivele kanye nezici zokusebenza kwenza i-phenyl salicylate ibe yinkimbinkimbi ebalulekile ezimbonini eziningi, ikakhulukazi ekunakekelweni kwesikhumba kanye nemikhiqizo yezokwelapha.
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I-Dodecyl 2-methylacrylate CAS:142-90-5
I-Dodecyl 2-methylacrylate iyi-alkyl acrylate enochungechunge olude ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le-dodecyl (uchungechunge lwe-alkyl oluyi-12-carbon) oluxhunywe engxenyeni ye-2-methylacrylic acid. Ngefomula yama-molecule C15H28O2, le nhlanganisela ikhombisa izakhiwo ezihlukile ezenza ibe yigugu ezisetshenziswayo ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi kumakhemikhali e-polymer kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha. Isakhiwo sayo sinikeza izici ze-hydrophobic, sithuthukisa ukuhambisana kwayo nezimo ezingezona ezi-polar. I-Dodecyl 2-methylacrylate ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-monomer ekuhlanganiseni izinto ze-polymeric, ihlinzeka ngokuguquguquka, ukuqina, kanye nokunamathela okuthuthukisiwe, okwenza ifaneleke ekumbozweni, ekunamathiseleni, nakwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.
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![I-Bis[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl] ether CAS:112-60-7](https://cdn.globalso.com/xindaobiotech/14Z4YR3PJ6@V5_YM370.png)
I-Bis[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl] ether CAS:112-60-7
I-Bis[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl] ether, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-diethylene glycol diethyl ether noma i-diglyme, iwuketshezi olungenambala, olungenaphunga olubonakala ngefomula yalo yamakhemikhali i-C8H18O4. Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kakhulu njengesinyibilikisi ezisetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yemithi, izembozo, kanye ne-elekthronikhi. Izakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu zokunyibilikisa ziyenza ibe yindawo ekahle yokuncibilikisa izinto eziningi, okuhlanganisa ama-resin nama-polymer. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bis[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl] ether isetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokukhipha nokuhlanza ekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali. Naphezu kokusebenza kwayo, izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele kufanele zibhekwe ngesikhathi sokuphatha ngenxa yezingozi ezingaba khona empilweni.
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5-Fluoro-1-indanone CAS:700-84-5
I-5-Fluoro-1-indanone iyinhlanganisela ye-heterocyclic enama-fluorine enefomula yama-molecule i-C9H7FO. Inesakhiwo se-bicyclic esihlanganisa i-indole enuka kamnandi kanye neqembu elisebenzayo le-ketone, okwenza kube yindawo ebalulekile yokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo. Ukuba khona kwe-athomu ye-fluorine endaweni yesihlanu yendandatho ye-indanone kunikeza izakhiwo ze-elekthronikhi ezihlukile, okuthuthukisa ukusabela kwayo kanye nomsebenzi webhayoloji. Le nhlanganisela idonsele ukunaka ekusetshenzisweni kwayo okungaba khona kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi njengesikafu sokuthuthukiswa kwemithi ehlose izifo ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa umdlavuza kanye nezinkinga zezinzwa.
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I-Diisodecyl phthalate CAS:26761-40-0
I-Diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP) uhlobo lwe-phthalate ester oluvame ukusetshenziswa njenge-plasticizer ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene ze-polymer. Ngefomula yama-molecule C28H46O4, ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya kophuzi okhanyayo futhi yaziwa ngokuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka, ukuqina, kanye nokusebenza okuphelele kwepulasitiki. I-DIDP isetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwezinto ze-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), okuhlanganisa phansi, izintambo, kanye nezingxenye zezimoto. Ukuqina kwayo okuhle kakhulu kokushisa kanye nokumelana ne-oxidation kwenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle. Ngenkathi i-DIDP inegalelo elikhulu ekusebenzeni komkhiqizo, ukukhathazeka mayelana nemiphumela yemvelo kanye nempilo yama-phthalate kuholele ekuhlolweni okukhulu komthetho.
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7-Azaindole CAS:271-63-6
I-7-Azaindole iyinhlanganisela ye-heterocyclic equkethe i-nitrogen esebenza njengesici esibalulekile sesakhiwo kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha. Ngefomula yama-molecule i-C8H6N2, iqukethe isakhiwo se-indole esine-athomu eyodwa ye-nitrogen ethatha indawo ye-athomu yekhabhoni endaweni yesikhombisa. Lokhu kufakwa esikhundleni okuyingqayizivele kunikeza izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile kanye nemisebenzi yezinto eziphilayo. I-7-Azaindole idonsele ukunaka ngezicelo zayo ezingaba khona ekuthuthukisweni kwemithi, ikakhulukazi ekuqondiseni izindlela ezahlukahlukene zezinto eziphilayo ezihlobene nomdlavuza, ukuvuvukala, kanye nezinkinga zezinzwa. Amandla ayo okusebenza njengesisekelo sokwakha esiguquguqukayo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo kuyenza ibaluleke kokubili ocwaningweni lwezemfundo kanye nasezimbonini zemithi.
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I-2-Heptanol CAS:543-49-7
I-2-Heptanol iyi-alcohol eqondile enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C7H16O. Ihlukaniswa njengotshwala besibili, obubonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le--OH (hydroxyl) elixhunywe ku-carbon yesibili ku-heptane chain. Le nhlanganisela ikhona njengoketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elimnandi elikhumbuza iphunga lezithelo noma lezimbali. I-2-Heptanol ithola ukusetshenziswa kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa izimonyo, ukunambitheka kokudla, kanye nemithi. Ukuguquguquka kwayo kudlulela ekusetshenzisweni njengesinyibilikisi kanye nomphakathi wokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo. Ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luhlola izinzuzo zalo ezingaba khona emikhakheni ehlukene, luqinisa ukubaluleka kwalo kokubili ezimweni zezimboni kanye nezamakhemikhali.
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I-1-Heptanol CAS:111-70-6
I-1-Heptanol iyi-alcohol ye-aliphatic eqondile enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C7H16O. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala futhi inephunga elihlukile lamafutha, elifana nelama-fatty acid. Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwama-ester okufaka ukunambitheka kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamakha, kanye nasekukhiqizweni kwama-surfactants, ama-lubricant, kanye nama-plasticizer. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-1-heptanol isebenza njengesinyibilikisi ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni. Nakuba inobuthi obuphansi, izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele ziyadingeka lapho kuphathwa le nhlanganisela ukuze kuncishiswe izingozi zokucasuka noma imiphumela emibi.
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2-Adamantanone CAS:700-58-3
I-2-Adamantanone iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ehlukahlukene, ehlukaniswe njenge-ketone, etholakala ku-adamantane, i-hydrocarbon ye-polycyclic. Ifomula yayo yama-molecule yi-C11H14O, futhi inesakhiwo esifana nekheji esihlukile esinikeza izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile. Le nhlanganisela inesithakazelo esikhulu kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha ngenxa yezicelo zayo ezingaba khona ekwakhiweni kwemithi, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni amagciwane kanye nomdlavuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-2-adamantanone ifundwe ngemiphumela yayo ezinhlelweni zezinto eziphilayo, okuhlanganisa nendima yayo njenge-ejenti yokuvikela izinzwa. Ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luyaqhubeka nokuhlola izakhiwo zayo zezokwelapha kanye nezinzuzo ezingaba khona ezimweni ezahlukene zokwelapha.
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2,5-Dimethyl pyrazine CAS:123-32-0
I-2,5-Dimethyl pyrazine iyinhlanganisela ye-heterocyclic equkethe i-nitrogen enefomula yama-molecule i-C8H10N2. Iqukethe indandatho ye-aromatic enamalungu ayisithupha equkethe ama-athomu amabili e-nitrogen ezindaweni zoku-1 no-4, kanye namaqembu e-methyl anamathele ezindaweni zoku-2 no-5. Lesi sakhiwo sinikeza iphunga layo elihlukile kanye nephrofayili yokunambitheka, okwenza ibaluleke kakhulu embonini yokudla nephunga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-2,5-dimethyl pyrazine ifundwe ngemisebenzi yayo engaba khona yezinto eziphilayo, okuhlanganisa izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane kanye ne-antioxidant. Ukuguquguquka kwayo njengendlela ephakathi kokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo kuthuthukisa ukufaneleka kwayo kokubili kumakhemikhali ezimboni kanye nezokwelapha.
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I-Diisononyl phthalate CAS:68515-48-0
I-Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) iwuketshezi olungenambala, olungenaphunga oluyingxenye yesigaba sama-ester e-phthalate. Ngefomula yama-molecule C26H42O4, isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-plasticizer ku-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) nakwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-polymer ukuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka, ukuqina, nokusebenza kahle. I-DINP isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhiqizweni efana nephansi, izembozo zodonga, kanye nezimpahla zabathengi. Ukumelana kwayo nokushisa nokubanda kwenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle. Ngenkathi i-DINP ikhuthaza izakhiwo zezinto ezithuthukisiwe, ukuphepha kwayo kanye nomthelela wayo emvelweni kuye kwaphakamisa ukukhathazeka, okuholele ocwaningweni oluqhubekayo kanye nokuhlolwa kwemithetho mayelana nemiphumela yayo engaba khona yezempilo.
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I-Dimethyl terephthalate CAS:120-61-6
I-Dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C10H10O4, evame ukusetshenziswa njenge-intermediate ekukhiqizweni kwama-polyester, ikakhulukazi i-polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Le kristalu eqinile engenambala inephunga elimnandi futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezindwangu, ukupakisha, kanye nepulasitiki. I-DMT isebenza njengezinto zokusetshenziswa zokwenziwa kwemicu, amafilimu, kanye neziqukathi, okufaka isandla ekudalweni kwezinto eziqinile nezilula. Ukuguquguquka kwayo ekusetshenzisweni, kanye nendima yayo ekwenzeni lula imikhuba eqhubekayo kwisayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, kwenza i-dimethyl terephthalate ibe yinkimbinkimbi ebalulekile ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza zanamuhla.
