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I-Vanadyl Sulfate CAS: 27774-13-6 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-Vanadyl sulfate iyi-entity yokuxhumanisa i-vanadium kanye ne-sulfate yensimbi. I-Vanadyl(IV) sulfate iyinhlanganisela engeyona engokwemvelo ye-vanadium. Le ngxube eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka e-hygroscopic ingenye yemithombo evame kakhulu ye-vanadium elabhorethri, ekhombisa ukuqina kwayo okuphezulu. Ine-vanadyl ion, i-VO2+, ebizwa ngokuthi "i-diatomic ion ezinzile kakhulu."
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I-Hyaluronic Acid CAS: 9004-61-9 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
HI-yaluronic acid iyisakhi se-glycosaminoglycan. I-Hyaluronic acid ivela ngokwemvelo ku-dermis. Kucatshangwa ukuthi idlala indima ebalulekile esikhumbeni esinempilo ngokulawula izici zomzimba nezamakhemikhali zamaseli e-epidermal. Iphinde ilawule umsebenzi wesikhumba ojwayelekile, njengokuqukethwe kwamanzi, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwezakhamzimba. Amakhono ayo okumunca amanzi kanye nesakhiwo sayo esikhulu sama-molecule kuvumela i-epidermis ukuthi ifinyelele ukuthamba okukhulu, i-plasticity efanele, kanye ne-turgor. I-Hyaluronic acid iyi-moisturizer yemvelo enamakhono amahle kakhulu okubopha amanzi.
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I-Calcium beta-Hydroxy-beta-Methyl Butyrate/HMB-Ca CAS:135236-72-5
I-HMB Calcium ingenye yezithako zokudla kwezemidlalo.I-HMB Calcium ingakhuthaza ukukhula kwamaseli emisipha, futhi ithuthukise ukuhlelwa kwe-italic. I-HMB calcium inganciphisa amafutha omuntu, inciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamaprotheni emisipha, isize imisipha ukuthi ilulame, futhi inciphise umphumela wokulimala kwemisipha okubangelwa ukukhathala ngokweqile, ngaleyo ndlela ingathuthukisa ukuqina kokuzivocavoca kanye nokukhuthazela.
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I-Methylcobalamin (iVitamin B12) CAS: 13422-55-4 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-Mecobalamin njengezinto ezisuselwa ku-vitamin B12, kufanele ibizwe ngokuthi “i-methyl vitamin B12” ngokwesakhiwo samakhemikhali, amaqembu asebenzayo e-methylation angabandakanyeka enkambisweni yamakhemikhali yomsebenzi wokudlulisa i-methyl, ekhuthaza i-nucleic acid yezicubu zezinzwa, i-metabolism yamaprotheni namafutha, , ingakhuthaza ukwakheka kwamaseli e-lecithin eSchwann, ilungise i-myelin eyonakele, ithuthukise ijubane lokuqhutshwa kwezinzwa; ngqo kumaseli ezinzwa, futhi ivuselele ukuvuselelwa kwe-axon yendawo eyonakele; ivuselela ukwakheka kwamaprotheni kumaseli ezinzwa futhi ithuthukise i-metabolism yokwenziwa yama-axon ukuvimbela ukuwohloka kwe-axonal; ihilelekile ekwakhiweni kwe-nucleic acid, ikhuthaza umsebenzi we-hematopoietic. Ukwelashwa kusetshenziswa ngokwezokwelapha ku-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwezinkinga ezinkulu zesifo sikashukela kuyimiphumela yokwelapha.
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I-Creatine Phosphate Disodium Salt CAS:922-32-7
I-Creatine phosphate ingeyomzimba womuntu futhi uhlobo olubaluleke kakhulu lomhlinzeki wamandla. Inganikeza ukwesekwa kwamandla kwezicubu nezitho ezahlukahlukene. Ebuchosheni bomuntu, ezinso, emisipheni yenhliziyo kanye nasemisipheni yamathambo, u-80% womthombo wamandla yi-creatine phosphate. Kubantu, ukwenziwa kwe-creatine phosphate kuqala ezithweni zezinso. I-guanidinic acid yakhiwa kusuka ku-arginine kanye ne-glycine, bese i-creatine yakhiwa nge-methylation esibindini. Ekugcineni, ifakwa i-phosphorylated ezicutshini ezahlukahlukene zamaseli. Futhi i-creatine phosphate yakhiwa. I-Creatine phosphate disodium salt iyisidakamizwa se-creatine phosphate esithengiswayo, esisetshenziswe kabanzi kakhulu ekuhlaselweni kwe-myocardial okunamandla eminyakeni yamuva nje, futhi sithole imiphumela emihle.
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I-Vitamin A Acetate CAS: 127-47-9 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-Retinyl acetate (i-retinol acetate, i-vitamin A acetate) iwuhlobo lwemvelo lwe-vitamin A. Iyi-acetate ester ye-retinol. Iqukethe amakristalu aphuzi anamafutha noma anamathelayo. Inephunga elithambile, eliyisici. Inamandla okuvimbela i-aneoplastic kanye ne-chemo-prevention. Ingasetshenziswa ukuqinisa ukudla nge-vitamin A. Njengoba i-vitamin A acetate ingadala ukuhlukahluka kwamaseli futhi ivimbele ukwanda kwamaseli, isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokulungisa isikhumba.
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I-L-Carnitine Fumarate CAS: 90471-79-7 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-L-Carnitine fumarate iwuhlobo oluzinzile lwe-L-carnitine, okulula ukumunca umswakama njengempuphu emhlophe noma i-crystalline powder, encibilikayo emanzini. I-Fumarate iyi-ester kasawoti ne-fumaric acid, etholakala emzimbeni kanye nezinhlobo ezithile zemvelo ngaphakathi kwe-moss namakhowe. Isetshenziswa kabanzi njengesithako sokudla.
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I-Calcium Pyruvate CAS: 52009-14-0 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-calcium pyruvate iyi-calcium salt ye-pyruvate. Izinzile kakhulu. Ibonakala njengempuphu emhlophe ekristalu futhi ayinaphunga futhi cishe ayithathi hlangothi. Incibilika kancane emanzini. Nokho, i-pyruvate ayizinzile kakhulu futhi kulula ukuyi-oxidation nge-oxidant ebuthakathaka i-Fe ne-H2O2 ekwazi uku-oxidation i-pyruvate ibe yi-acetate futhi ikhiphe i-carbon dioxide ngesikhathi esifanayo. I-Pyruvate ingumkhiqizo ophakathi ngesikhathi se-carbohydrate metabolism emzimbeni wezinto eziphilayo kanye nendawo ebalulekile yokudlula kokubili i-protein kanye ne-lipid metabolism ukuze idlule kuyo.
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I-Methylfolate (L-5 Methyl Calcium Tetrahydrofolate) I-CAS:134-35-0 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-MTHF) iyi-metabolite esebenzayo ye-folate. Idlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwe-methionine kusuka ku-homocysteine ngokunikela ngeqembu le-methyl. I-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid- (glutamic acid-13C5) iyi-isotope ye-vitamin B9 lapho wonke ama-glutamate carbon amahlanu ethathelwa indawo yi-13C6 carbon.
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I-Creatine phosphate CAS: 67-07-2 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-Creatine phosphateiyi-phosphoamino acid equkethe i-creatine eneqembu le-phospho elixhunywe ku-nitrogen eyinhloko yeqembu le-guanidino. Inendima njenge-metabolite yomuntu kanye ne-metabolite yegundane. Iyi-phosphoamino acid kanye ne-phosphagen. Ihlobene ngokusebenza ne-creatine. Iyi-conjugate acid ye-N-phosphocreatinate(2-).
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I-Vitamin A Acid CAS: 302-79-4 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-retinoic acid(I-1965)I-Tretinoin）Isetshenziswa kakhulu emithini yesikhumba, okuyisigaba se-vitamin A (Victoria methanol) metabolic intermediates. Ithinta kakhulu ukukhula kwamathambo kanye ne-epithelial metabolism, ingakhuthaza ukwanda kwamaseli e-epithelial kanye nokuvuselelwa, futhi ingavimbela ukwanda kanye nokwehlukaniswa kwama-keratinocytes, ngakho-ke i-hyperkeratosis ingabuyela esimweni sayo esijwayelekile. Ngakho-ke i-keratosis eminingi ephelele noma engaphelele, i-hyperkeratosis yezifo inomphumela othile wokwelapha, yelapha izifo ezahlukahlukene zesikhumba. Ukusetshenziswa komuthi kungangena esikhumbeni esingaphezulu ngokushesha, kuvumele ukwanda okukhulu kwe-epithelial cell turnover. Lolu hlobo lwemithi lunokuvimbela okunamandla nokusheshayo ekukhiqizweni kwezindlala ze-sebaceous, lunganciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizo ubuye ube nokulwa nomdlavuza, ukhuthaze ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba kanye nemiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala.
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I-L-Carnitine CAS: 541-15-1 Umhlinzeki Womkhiqizi
I-L-Carnitine, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-L-carnitine kanye ne-vitamin BT, ifomula yamakhemikhali yi-C7H15NO3, igama lamakhemikhali yi-(R)-3-carboxyl-2-hydroxy-n, N, n-trimethylammonium propionate hydroxide usawoti wangaphakathi, kanti umuthi omele yi-L-carnitine. Luhlobo lwe-amino acid olukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwamafutha abe amandla.
