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I-Hydrazine dihydrochloride CAS:5341-61-7
I-Hydrazine dihydrochloride iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali enefomula i-N2H4·2HCl. Iwusawoti owakhiwe nge-hydrazine kanye ne-hydrochloric acid, ebonakala njengempuphu emhlophe ekristalu encibilika kakhulu emanzini. Le nhlanganisela iyi-derivative ye-hydrazine (N2H4) futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni ngenxa yokusabela kwayo kanye nezakhiwo zayo njenge-ejenti yokunciphisa. I-Hydrazine dihydrochloride idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwamanye amakhemikhali nezinto zokwakha emikhakheni eminingi.
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I-Acetone thiosemicarbazone CAS:1752-30-3
I-Acetone thiosemicarbazone iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula i-C4H8N2S. Itholakala ekusabeleni kwe-acetone ne-thiosemicarbazide, equkethe iqembu elisebenzayo le-thiosemicarbazone. Le nhlanganisela ibonakala njengekristalu eliphuzi kuya kolintshi futhi inemisebenzi ephawulekayo yezinto eziphilayo, okwenza ibe nesithakazelo emikhakheni ehlukahlukene njengekhemistri yezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezolimo. Ukusebenza kwayo kanye nekhono layo lokwakha izinhlanganisela zokuxhumanisa ngezinsimbi kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwayo ocwaningweni kanye nezicelo zezimboni.
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I-1-Phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2-(O-ethoxycarboxy)oxim CAS:65894-76-0
1-I-Phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2-(O-ethoxycarboxy)oxime iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le-phenyl, isakhiwo se-diketone, kanye neqembu elisebenzayo le-oxime. Ngefomula yama-molecule C14H17NO3, le nhlanganisela ibonisa izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezithakazelisayo ezenza ifaneleke emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ye-organic chemistry. Ukusebenza kwayo kwe-oxime kuvumela ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka ku-coordination chemistry kanye nesakhiwo sama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
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I-Hydrazine monohydrochloride CAS:2644-70-4
I-Hydrazine monohydrochloride iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali enefomula i-N2H4·HCl. Iyi-derivative ye-hydrazine lapho i-hydrazine (N2H4) ihlanganiswa khona ne-hydrochloric acid ukuze yakhe usawoti ozinzile. Le nhlanganisela ibonakala njenge-crystalline eqinile emhlophe futhi incibilika kakhulu emanzini. I-Hydrazine monohydrochloride isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni ngenxa yokusabela kwayo kanye nekhono lokusebenza njenge-ejenti yokunciphisa, okwenza ibe yigugu kokubili ekuhlanganisweni kwamakhemikhali kanye nanjengesandulela sezinye izinhlanganisela ezihlobene ne-hydrazine.
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I-Dulcitol CAS:608-66-2
I-Dulcitol, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-ribitol noma i-d-mannitol, iyi-sugar alcohol enefomula yama-molecule C6H14O6. Iyinhlanganisela yemvelo etholakala ezitshalweni nasezithelo ezahlukahlukene futhi inokunambitheka okumnandi. I-Dulcitol ivame ukutholakala ngesimo sempuphu emhlophe ekristalu futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa njengendawo yokushintsha ushukela ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okunamakhalori aphansi. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile ziyenza ibe wusizo ezisetshenzisweni ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ezimbonini zokudla nezokwelapha.
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I-2-(4-Methylbenzoyl)benzoic acid CAS:85-55-2
2-I-(4-Methylbenzoyl)benzoic acid, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-benzoyl-4-methylbenzoic acid, iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C15H14O3. Inesakhiwo se-benzoic acid esithathelwe indawo yiqembu le-4-methylbenzoyl endaweni engu-2 yendandatho ye-aromatic. Le nhlanganisela iphawuleka ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okungaba khona emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-photochemistry kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha, ngenxa yekhono layo lokumunca ukukhanya kwe-UV futhi lenze kube lula ukusabela kwamakhemikhali.
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2-Amino-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole CAS:108-33-8
2-I-Amino-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C4H6N4S. Inendandatho ye-thiadiazole equkethe kokubili ama-amino kanye nama-methyl substituents, okwenza ibe yilungu lomndeni we-thiadiazole. Le nhlanganisela iphawuleka ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okungaba khona kwezokwelapha, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nesakhiwo sokwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo ngenxa yokusabela kwayo okuhlukahlukene kanye nomsebenzi wezinto eziphilayo.
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2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyl chloride CAS:938-18-1
I-2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyl chloride iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C11H13ClO. Ingokwesigaba sama-benzoyl chloride futhi ibonakala ngendandatho ye-benzene ethathelwe indawo amaqembu amathathu e-methyl ezindaweni ezingu-2, 4, kanye no-6, kanye neqembu le-carbonyl chloride. Le nhlanganisela ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-intermediate ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphilayo futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuphenduleni okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ze-electrophilic.
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I-1,1,1-Tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane CAS:77-85-0
I-1,1,1-Tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-THME, iyinhlanganisela ye-organic ene-branched chain enefomula yama-molecule C7H16O3. Ibonakala ngamaqembu amathathu e-hydroxymethyl anamathele esakhiweni se-ethane esiphakathi. Le nhlanganisela ayinambala futhi ivame ukubonakala njengoketshezi oluqinile. Ngenxa yokuba khona kwamaqembu amaningi e-hydroxyl, ikhombisa izakhiwo ze-hygroscopic futhi ingakha ama-complexes azinzile ngezinto ezahlukahlukene. I-THME isetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni amakhemikhali, ekukhiqizweni kwe-polymer, kanye nanjenge-intermediate ekulungiseleleni izinto ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo.
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i-alpha-Toluenesulfonyl chloride CAS:1939-99-7
I-α-Toluenesulfonyl chloride, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (Ts-Cl), iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C7H7ClO2S. Iwuketshezi oluphuzi olungenambala oluvela kokuphuzi olusabela kakhulu ngenxa yokuba khona kweqembu le-sulfonyl chloride. Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphilayo futhi isebenza njenge-reagent ebalulekile yokungenisa amaqembu e-sulfonyl kuma-molecule ahlukahlukene ezinto eziphilayo. Ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokuguquguquka kwayo kwenza kube ithuluzi eliwusizo kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha.
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I-7-Hydroxycoumarin CAS:93-35-6
I-7-Hydroxycoumarin iyinhlanganisela yemvelo etholakala emndenini we-coumarin, ebonakala ngesakhiwo se-benzopyrone esineqembu le-hydroxyl endaweni engu-7. Le nhlanganisela ibonisa imisebenzi eyahlukahlukene yezinto eziphilayo, kufaka phakathi izakhiwo ze-antioxidant, antimicrobial, kanye ne-anticoagulant. Ngenxa yamandla ayo ahlukahlukene kwezokwelapha, i-7-hydroxycoumarin ithole isithakazelo kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha kanye nocwaningo lwemithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isebenza njengesisekelo esibalulekile sokwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinto ezahlukahlukene ezisetshenziswayo ngempumelelo ethuthukisiwe. Izici zayo ze-fluorescent ziyenza ibe usizo ekusetshenzisweni kwe-biochemical, njengokulandelela izinqubo zamaseli kanye nokuthuthukisa ama-fluorescent probes.
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I-Ethyl 4-iodobenzoate CAS: 51934-41-9
I-Ethyl 4-iodobenzoate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ehlukaniswe njenge-aromatic ester, eneqembu le-ethyl elixhunywe ku-carboxylate ye-4-iodobenzoic acid. Ukuba khona kwe-athomu ye-iodine endaweni yendandatho ye-benzene kuthonya kakhulu ukusabela kwayo kwamakhemikhali futhi kuyenza ibe yindawo ebalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo. I-Ethyl 4-iodobenzoate iwusizo kakhulu ekuphenduleni kokushintsha kwe-nucleophilic kanye nokusabela okuhlukahlukene kokuhlangana ngenxa yamandla amahle okushiya kwe-iodine. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kudlulela kuzo zonke izidakamizwa, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, lapho isebenza khona njengesisekelo sokwakha amakhemikhali ahlukahlukene asebenzayo nezinto ezisebenzayo.
