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1-BENZYL-1-PHENYLHYDRAZINE CAS:614-31-3
I-1-Benzyl-1-phenylhydrazine iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C13H14N2. Iqukethe iqembu elisebenzayo le-hydrazine elixhunywe kokubili eqenjini le-benzyl nele-phenyl, elihlinzeka ngokusebenza okuhlukile kanye nezakhiwo. Le nhlanganisela iphawuleka ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okungaba khona kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo ngenxa yezici zayo zesakhiwo, ezivumela ukuguqulwa okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali. Njenge-derivative ye-hydrazine, ingabonisa imisebenzi yezinto eziphilayo, okwenza ibe yindaba yesithakazelo ocwaningweni lwezokwelapha.
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I-2′-Hydroxy-5′-methoxyacetophenone CAS:705-15-7
I-2′-Hydroxy-5′-methoxyacetophenone iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C10H12O3. Ingesigaba sama-acetophenones futhi ineqembu le-hydroxyl kanye neqembu le-methoxy elixhunywe endandatho ye-aromatic. Le nhlanganisela iphawuleka ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okungaba khona emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nemithi kanye nokwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo. Isakhiwo sayo sivumela ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okuhlukahlukene, okwenza ibe wusizo ekudaleni izinto ezisuselwe kuzo kanye nama-molecule asebenzayo ocwaningweni kanye nasekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni.
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I-4-Nitrobenzyl chloroformate CAS:4457-32-3
I-4-Nitrobenzyl chloroformate iyinhlanganisela ebalulekile yezinto eziphilayo esetshenziswa kabanzi kumakhemikhali okwenziwa. Le reagent ineqembu le-4-nitrobenzyl elixhunywe engxenyeni ye-chloroformate, okwenza libe yigugu ekuguqulweni okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali. Ukuba khona kweqembu le-nitro kuthuthukisa i-electrophilicity ye-carbonyl carbon, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza kwayo nama-nucleophiles. Ithola ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwama-ester, ama-carbonate, nezinye izinto ezitholakala kuyo, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemithi kanye namakhemikhali ezolimo. Ukuqonda izakhiwo zayo kanye nokusabela kubalulekile kosokhemisi abafuna ukusebenzisa le nhlanganisela ekwakheni ama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi ezinto eziphilayo.
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I-4-CHLOROPHENYL CHLOROFORMATE CAS:7693-45-0
I-4-Chlorophenyl chloroformate iyinhlanganisela ebalulekile yezinto eziphilayo esetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zamakhemikhali okwenziwa. Le nhlanganisela iqukethe iqembu le-4-chlorophenyl elixhunywe eqenjini elisebenzayo le-chloroformate, okwenza kube yinto ewusizo kakhulu ekuphenduleni kwe-acylation. Ukuba khona kwe-athomu ye-chlorine kwandisa i-electrophilicity ye-carbonyl carbon, okwenza kube lula ukuhlaselwa kwe-nucleophilic yi-alcohols nama-amine. Ngenxa yokusabela kwayo, i-4-chlorophenyl chloroformate isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwemithi, ekuthuthukisweni kwe-agrochemical, nasekukhiqizweni kwama-molecule ezinto eziphilayo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuqonda izakhiwo zayo kanye nokuziphatha kwayo kubalulekile kosokhemisi abahlose ukusebenzisa ngempumelelo le nhlanganisela eguquguqukayo ocwaningweni lwabo.
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1-Acetyl-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid CAS:25503-90-6
1-I-Acetyl-4-piperidine i-carboxylic acid iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C10H13NO3. Iqukethe indandatho ye-piperidine ethathelwe indawo yiqembu le-acetyl kanye neqembu le-carboxylic acid, okunikeza izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile. Le nhlanganisela inesithakazelo kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha ngenxa yemisebenzi yayo engaba khona yezinto eziphilayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo ekuthuthukisweni kwemithi. Ukuhlukahluka kwayo kwesakhiwo kuyivumela ukuthi isebenzisane nezinhloso ezahlukahlukene zezinto eziphilayo, okwenza kube yindawo ebalulekile yokwenza ama-ejenti amasha emithi.
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I-Neodecanoyl chloride CAS:40292-82-8
I-Neodecanoyl chloride iyi-acyl chloride etholakala ku-neodecanoic acid, ebonakala ngochungechunge lwayo olude lwe-hydrocarbon kanye neqembu le-carbonyl elixhunywe ku-athomu ye-chlorine. Le nhlanganisela isebenza njenge-ejenti enamandla ye-acylating ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwama-esters, ama-amides, kanye namanye amakhemikhali aqukethe i-carbonyl ngokusebenzisa ukusabela kokushintsha kwe-nucleophilic. Njengoba i-reactivity yayo, i-neodecanoyl chloride isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni yemithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye ne-polymer chemistry. Isakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele siyenza ikwazi ukudlulisela izakhiwo ezithile kumakhemikhali avelayo, okwenza kube yi-reagent ebalulekile kosokhemisi abahlose ukuthuthukisa ama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi ezinto eziphilayo.
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I-3-Methoxybutyl chloroformate CAS:75032-87-0
I-3-Methoxybutyl chloroformate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe iqembu elisebenzayo le-chloroformate elixhunywe eqenjini le-3-methoxybutyl. Njenge-ejenti ye-acylating eguquguqukayo, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwama-esters nama-carbamates ngokusebenzisa ukusabela kokushintsha kwe-nucleophilic nama-alcohols nama-amine. Ukuba khona kweqembu le-methoxy kuthuthukisa i-electrophilicity ye-carbonyl carbon, kuthuthukise ukusabela kwayo. Le nhlanganisela ithola ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye ne-polymer chemistry, lapho isiza khona ekuhlanganisweni kwama-molecule asebenzayo ngokwezinto eziphilayo. Ukuqonda izakhiwo zayo kanye nokusabela kwayo kubalulekile kosokhemisi abasebenza nale reagent ebalulekile.
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4-BROMOPHENYL CHLOROFORMATE CAS:7693-44-9
I-4-Bromophenyl chloroformate iyinhlanganisela ebalulekile yamakhemikhali esetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le-phenyl elinobuthi elixhunywe engxenyeni ye-chloroformate. Le nhlanganisela isebenza njenge-ejenti ye-acylating eguquguqukayo, ikhuthaza ukusabela okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali okuholela ekwakhekeni kwama-esters nama-carbamates. I-athomu ye-bromine ithuthukisa izici ze-electrophilic zekhabhoni ye-chloroformate, okuvumela ukuhlaselwa kwe-nucleophilic okuphumelelayo yi-alcohols nama-amine. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kudlulela emikhakheni yemithi kanye ne-agrochemical, lapho ifaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni kwamakhemikhali asebenzayo ngokwezinto eziphilayo. Ukuqonda ukusabela kwayo kubalulekile kosokhemisi abahlose ukusebenzisa le reagent ngempumelelo.
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I-2-Phenoxyethyl chloroformate CAS:34743-87-8
I-2-Phenoxyethyl chloroformate iyinhlanganisela ephawulekayo yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le-phenoxy elixhunywe eqenjini elisebenzayo le-chloroformate. Le reagent isebenza ngokuyinhloko njenge-acylating agent ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwama-esters nama-carbamates ngokusebenzisa ukusabela kokushintsha kwe-nucleophilic nama-alcohols nama-amine. Ingxenye ye-phenoxyethyl inikeza izakhiwo ezihlukile ezingashintsha ukuncibilika kanye nokusebenza kabusha kwamakhemikhali aqondiwe. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kusakazeke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwemithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha, okwenza kube ithuluzi elibalulekile kosokhemisi abafuna ukudala izakhiwo eziphilayo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuqonda ukusebenza kwayo kubalulekile ekusetshenzisweni okuphumelelayo ezindleleni zokwenziwa.
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I-2-Ethoxyethyl chloroformate CAS:628-64-8
I-2-Ethoxyethyl chloroformate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe iqembu elisebenzayo le-chloroformate elixhunywe engxenyeni ye-2-ethoxyethyl. Le reagent isebenza njenge-ejenti enamandla ye-acylating ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwama-esters nama-carbamates ngokusebenzisa ukusabela ngama-nucleophiles njenge-alcohols nama-amine. I-ethoxy substituent ithuthukisa ukuncibilika kanye nokusebenza kabusha kwamakhemikhali aphumayo, okwenza afanelekele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwezemithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye ne-polymer chemistry. Ukuqonda izakhiwo kanye nokusebenza kabusha kwe-2-ethoxyethyl chloroformate kubalulekile kosokhemisi abahlose ukusebenzisa le nhlanganisela ngempumelelo kumasu ahlukahlukene okwenziwa.
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I-3-Chloropropyl chloroformate CAS:628-11-5
I-3-Chloropropyl chloroformate iyinhlanganisela ekhethekile yezinto eziphilayo esetshenziswa kakhulu kumakhemikhali okwenziwa. Iqukethe iqembu le-chloropropyl elixhunywe eqenjini elisebenzayo le-chloroformate, okwenza libe yi-reagent ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwama-esters, ama-carbonate, nezinye izinto ezitholakalayo. Ukuba khona kwama-athomu e-chlorine kuthuthukisa ukusabela kwayo, okuvumela ukuthi ihlanganyele ekusabeleni okuhlukahlukene kwe-nucleophilic. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kudlulela ngale kokwenziwa nje kuphela; isebenza njengesisekelo sokwakha ekuthuthukisweni kwemithi, ukwakheka kwe-agrochemical, kanye ne-polymer chemistry. Ukuqonda izakhiwo zayo kanye nokusabela kwayo kubalulekile kosokhemisi abahlose ukusebenzisa le nhlanganisela ngempumelelo ezinqubweni zamakhemikhali ezahlukahlukene.
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I-Lauryl chloroformate CAS:24460-74-0
I-Lauryl chloroformate iyinhlanganisela ebalulekile yezinto eziphilayo equkethe iqembu le-lauryl elineketanga elide elixhunywe eqenjini elisebenzayo le-chloroformate. Le nhlanganisela isebenza njenge-ejenti ye-acylating eguquguqukayo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ikakhulukazi ekwakhiweni kwama-esters nama-carbonate. I-lauryl moiety, etholakala ku-lauric acid, inikeza izici ze-hydrophobic, okwenza ibe wusizo ekuguquleni ukuncibilika kanye ne-lipophilicity yamakhemikhali aqondiwe. I-Lauryl chloroformate ithola ukusetshenziswa ekuthuthukisweni kwemithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye ne-polymer chemistry. Ukuqonda okuphelele kokusebenza kwayo kanye nezakhiwo zayo kubalulekile kosokhemisi abahlose ukusebenzisa le nhlanganisela ngempumelelo ezindleleni ezahlukahlukene zokwenziwa.
