I-Zincoxide CAS:1314-13-2

I-Zinc oxide (ZnO) iyinhlanganisela enezici eziningi enezinhlobo eziningi zezicelo kuzo zonke izimboni. Emkhakheni wezimonyo, iyisithako esibalulekile kuma-sunscreen, enikeza isivikelo esisebenzayo emisebeni ye-ultraviolet (UV) eyingozi. Amandla ayo okubonakalisa nokusabalalisa imisebe ye-UV ayenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile yokwenza imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba kanye nokunakekelwa kwelanga. Embonini yezemithi, i-zinc oxide isetshenziswa emikhiqizweni eyahlukahlukene yezokwelapha, kufaka phakathi amafutha okugcoba, ama-lotion, kanye nama-antiseptic creams. Inikeza izimfanelo eziduduzayo nezivikelayo, okwenza ibe usizo ekwelapheni izimo zesikhumba ezifana nokusha, ukucasuka, kanye nokuqubuka. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-zinc oxide kudlulela embonini yerabha, lapho isebenza khona njengesithako esibalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo yerabha. Ithuthukisa izakhiwo zemishini nezamakhemikhali zama-compound erabha, inegalelo ekuqineni nasekusebenzeni kwezimpahla zerabha ezifana namathayi, izicathulo, namabhande okuhambisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ZnO isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yerabha. Isebenza njengokushintshashintsha kwama-glaze erabha, isiza ekuncibilikiseni nasekubopheni kwezinto zerabha ngesikhathi senqubo yokudubula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isebenza njenge-pigment kanye ne-opacifier, inikeza umbala ofiselekayo kanye nokungacaci kwemikhiqizo yobumba okuhlanganisa amathayili, izitsha zokudla, kanye ne-sanitaryware. Emkhakheni wezolimo, i-zinc oxide isetshenziswa njengomanyolo wezakhamzimba ezincane ukubhekana nokuntuleka kwe-zinc enhlabathini, ikhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo kwezitshalo kanye nentuthuko. Indima yayo ekuhlinzekeni i-zinc ebalulekile yezitshalo inegalelo ekwandiseni umkhiqizo wezolimo kanye nekhwalithi yemikhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-zinc oxide isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwe-varistors yezicelo zikagesi, njengesikhuthazi ezinqubweni zamakhemikhali, kanye nengxenye ekukhiqizweni kopende, ukumbozwa, kanye nemibala. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlukahlukene kugqamisa ukubaluleka kwe-zinc oxide njengento eyisisekelo eneminikelo ebanzi ezimbonini eziningi.