I-Rifampicin CAS:13292-46-1 Intengo Yomkhiqizi

Umsebenzi Wokulwa Namagciwane: I-Rifampicin iyasebenza ngokumelene namagciwane ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amagciwane e-Gram-positive kanye ne-Gram-negative. Isebenza ngokuvimbela ukwakheka kwe-RNA yamagciwane, okubalulekile ekuphindaphindeni nasekukhuleni kwamagciwane.

Ukwelashwa kwesifo sofuba (TB): I-Rifampicin ingenye yama-antibiotic ayinhloko asetshenziswa ekwelapheni isifo sofuba. Ivame ukusetshenziswa kanye namanye ama-antibiotic, njenge-isoniazid, i-pyrazinamide, ne-ethambutol, ukwakha uhlelo lwemithi eminingi. Ukwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe kusiza ukunciphisa ingozi yokuthola ukumelana nemithi.

Ukwelashwa kwezinye izifo: I-Rifampicin isetshenziselwa futhi ukwelapha ezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, okuhlanganisa izifo ezibangelwa yi-Mycobacterium leprae (amagciwane abangela uchoko) kanye nezinhlobo ezithile ze-meningitis.

Ukuvimbela: I-Rifampicin ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokuvimbela ukunciphisa ingozi yokudluliswa kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Isibonelo, ingase inikezwe abantu abaye baxhumana eduze nomuntu one-meningococcal meningitis noma abasebenzi bezempilo ababhekene nesifo sofuba.

Isikhathi sokwelashwa: Isikhathi sokwelashwa nge-rifampicin siyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo kanye nobukhali bokutheleleka. Isibonelo, esimweni sofuba olulula, i-rifampicin ivame ukuthathwa okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha. Kubalulekile ukuqeda inkambo ephelele yokwelashwa ukuqinisekisa ukususwa kwamagciwane nokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kokumelana nemithi.

Ukuphathwa kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha: I-Rifampicin ivame ukuthathwa ngomlomo, yize inganikezwa futhi ngemithambo kwezinye izimo. Ngokuvamile ibekezelelwa kahle kodwa ingabangela imiphumela emibi njengokuphazamiseka kwesisu, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, kanye nobuthi besibindi. Ingase futhi ihlangane neminye imithi, okuhlanganisa nemithi yokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo kanye nemithi yokuvimbela ukugabha kwegazi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazisa abahlinzeki bezempilo ngayo yonke imithi ethathwayo.