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I-6-Hydroxy-1-naphthoic acid CAS:626-48-2
I-6-Hydroxy-1-naphthoic acid iyinhlanganisela enuka kamnandi enefomula yama-molecule i-C₁₁H₈O₃. Iqukethe umongo we-naphthalene oneqembu le-hydroxyl (-OH) kanye neqembu le-carboxylic acid (-COOH) endaweni engu-6. Le nhlanganisela inesithakazelo emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo, isayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, kanye ne-chemistry yokuhlaziya. Amaqembu ayo ahlukile asebenzayo ayivumela ukuthi ihlanganyele ezinhlobonhlobo zezindlela zamakhemikhali, okwenza ibe usizo njengendlela yokuhlanganisa imithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nodayi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo zayo zesakhiwo zivumela ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka ezifundweni ze-fluorescence kanye nocwaningo lwezinto eziphilayo.
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I-Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate CAS:3943-89-3
I-Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo etholakala ku-3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid ngokusebenzisa i-esterification nge-ethanol. Le nhlanganisela inendandatho ye-benzene ethathelwe indawo amaqembu amabili e-hydroxyl ezindaweni ezingu-3 no-4, kanye neqembu elisebenzayo le-ethyl ester. I-Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate ibonisa izakhiwo ezingaba khona ze-antioxidant, okwenza ibe nesithakazelo ezisetshenzisweni ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nemithi kanye nokulondolozwa kokudla. Indima yayo njenge-substrate yamakhemikhali ivumela abacwaningi ukuthi bahlole imiphumela yayo ezindleleni ze-metabolic, kuyilapho iphrofayili yayo yokunambitheka ingasetshenziswa nasembonini yokudla.
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I-Sodium methacrylate CAS: 5536-61-8
I-Sodium methacrylate iyi-salt encibilika emanzini etholakala ku-methacrylic acid. Ineqembu le-methacrylate, okwenza ibe yi-monomer ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwama-polymer nama-copolymer ngezinqubo ze-radical polymerization. Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni, kufaka phakathi ukumbozwa, izinamathiseli, nezinto ezimunca kakhulu ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu zokwakha ifilimu, amandla omshini, kanye nokumelana namakhemikhali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-sodium methacrylate ingasebenza njengezinto ezithinta i-pH, okwenza ibe usizo ezinhlotsheni zezokwelapha ezifana nezinhlelo zokulethwa kwemithi kanye nobunjiniyela bezicubu.
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I-3-Chloropropyl methyl ether CAS:36215-07-3
I-3-Chloropropyl methyl ether iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngochungechunge lwe-propyl olune-athomu ye-chlorine ku-carbon yesithathu kanye neqembu le-methoxy (-OCH₃) elinamathiselwe ku-carbon yokugcina. Le nhlanganisela ibonisa izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo se-halogenated kanye nokusebenza kwe-ether. I-3-Chloropropyl methyl ether inesithakazelo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, isebenza njengesixhumi sokwakha izinto ezahlukahlukene zamakhemikhali, kufaka phakathi imithi kanye namakhemikhali ezolimo. Ukusabela kwayo, ikakhulukazi ekuphenduleni kokushintshana kwe-nucleophilic, kuyenza ibe yisakhiwo esibalulekile kumakhemikhali okwenziwa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinto.
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2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde(-Resorcylaldehyde) I-CAS:95-01-2
I-2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-resorcylaldehyde, iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe amaqembu asebenzayo e-hydroxyl kanye ne-aldehyde. Itholakala ku-resorcinol futhi ikhombisa isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele esibeka amaqembu amabili e-hydroxyl ezindaweni ezi-2 nezi-4 zendandatho ye-benzene. Le nhlanganisela idonsele ukunaka emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nemithi, ngenxa yamandla ayo njengesisekelo sokwakha ama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ukusebenza kwayo kuyenza ikwazi ukuhlanganyela ekusabeleni kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, okwenza ibe usizo ekuthuthukisweni kwamadayi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye neminye imikhiqizo yezimboni.
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I-asidi ye-3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic CAS:93-07-2
I-3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid iyinhlanganisela enuka kamnandi ebonakala ngendandatho ye-benzene enamaqembu amabili e-methoxy (-OCH₃) atholakala ezindaweni ezi-3 nezi-4, ngaphezu kweqembu le-carboxylic acid (-COOH). Le nhlanganisela, enefomula yama-molecule C₉H₁₀O₄, ikhombisa uhla lwezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezenza ibe usizo ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi imithi, ukwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo, kanye nesayensi yezinto. Izinto ezithatha indawo yayo ye-methoxy zithuthukisa ukuncibilika kwayo ezinyibilikisini eziphilayo futhi zingase zibe negalelo emsebenzini wayo wezinto eziphilayo, okwenza kube yinto ethakazelisayo kumakhemikhali wezokwelapha kanye nocwaningo.
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I-2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde CAS:673-22-3
I-2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-vanillin noma i-o-vanillin, iyinhlanganisela enuka kamnandi enamaqembu asebenzayo e-hydroxyl kanye ne-methoxy anamathele kumgogodla we-benzaldehyde. Ngesakhiwo sayo esihlukile, le nhlanganisela ibonisa izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezithakazelisayo ezenza ibe yigugu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zokusebenza. Ngokuyinhloko itholakala kubhontshisi we-vanilla, yaziwa kabanzi ngephunga layo elimnandi kanye nokunambitheka, isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde isebenza njengesikhungo esibalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ikakhulukazi ekuthuthukisweni kwemithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye namaphunga.
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3,5-Di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde CAS:37942-07-7
I-3,5-Di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde iyi-aldehyde enuka kamnandi enefomula yamamolekyuli i-C₁₄H₁₈O₂. Ifaka indandatho ye-benzene esikhundleni samaqembu amabili e-tert-butyl ezindaweni ezi-3 nezi-5 kanye neqembu le-hydroxyl (-OH) endaweni ezi-2, kanye neqembu elisebenzayo le-aldehyde (-CHO). Le nhlanganisela ithole isithakazelo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nesayensi yezinto ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile, ezithuthukisa ukuzinza kanye nokusebenza kabusha. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okungenzeka kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa njengesixhumi esiphakathi ekuhlanganisweni kwemithi kanye namakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nasekuthuthukisweni kwama-antioxidants kanye nezinye izinto eziphilayo.
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I-2-(1-Cyclohexenyl)ethylamine CAS:3399-73-3
I-2-(1-Cyclohexenyl)ethylamine iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe indandatho ye-cyclohexene enamathiselwe kuchungechunge lwe-ethylamine. Lesi sakhiwo esiyingqayizivele sihlanganisa i-alkene ejikelezayo neqembu elisebenzayo le-amine, elizibophezela ezicini ezahlukahlukene zamakhemikhali kanye nokusebenza kabusha. Ukuba khona kwengxenye ye-cyclohexene kungathonya ukuzinza kwenhlanganisela, ukusabela kwayo, kanye nokusebenzisana kwayo ezinhlelweni zezinto eziphilayo. Ngenxa yezici zayo zesakhiwo, i-2-(1-cyclohexenyl)ethylamine ithole isithakazelo emikhakheni efana ne-chemistry yezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha, lapho isebenza khona njengesisekelo sokwakha ama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu noma njenge-ligand ku-chemistry yokuxhumana.
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2-Thenaldehyde CAS:98-03-3
I-2-Thenaldehyde, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-2-thiophene carbaldehyde, iyi-aldehyde enuka kamnandi enendandatho ye-thiophene ethathelwe indawo yiqembu le-aldehyde. Ngefomula yama-molecule i-C₅H₄OS, le nhlanganisela ikhombisa izakhiwo ezihlukile ezenza ibe yigugu ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nezicelo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni. Ukuba khona kwengxenye ye-thiophene kunegalelo ephunga layo elihlukile kanye nokusebenza kwamakhemikhali. I-2-Thenaldehyde ithole isithakazelo ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okungenzeka ekukhiqizweni kwamakhemikhali amahle, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nemithi, kanye nendima yayo ekunambithekeni nasekufakweni kwamakha.
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4,4-Dimethyliphenyl CAS:613-33-2
I-4,4-Dimethyliphenyl iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngesakhiwo se-biphenyl esinamaqembu amabili e-methyl anamathele ezikhundleni ze-para zelinye lama-phenyl rings. Lokhu kuhlelwa okuyingqayizivele kunikeza izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile futhi kuthonya ukusabela kwayo, okwenza ibaluleke emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nesayensi yezinto. Isakhiwo sayo sivumela ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka njenge-ligand kumakhemikhali okuhlanganisa kanye nanjengesandulela sokwenziwa kwama-polymer noma amakhemikhali akhethekile. Izakhiwo zomzimba ezithakazelisayo zenhlanganisela zinezela kakhulu ekubalulekeni kwayo ocwaningweni nasezisetshenzisweni zezimboni.
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3-Tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde CAS:93-07-2
I-3-Tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe indandatho ye-benzene eneqembu le-hydroxyl (-OH) kanye neqembu le-tert-butyl (-C(CH₃)₃) ezindaweni ezingu-3 no-2, ngokulandelana, kanye neqembu le-aldehyde elisebenzayo (-CHO). Le nhlanganisela, ebonakala ngezici zayo ezihlukile zesakhiwo, ithole ukunakwa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene njengokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo, imithi, kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha. Iqembu layo le-tert-butyl elivinjiwe ngendlela engafanele lithuthukisa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kanye nokuncibilika kwayo ezinyibilikisini zezinto eziphilayo, okwenza kube yindawo ewusizo yokwenza amanye ama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi.
