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I-Dibutyl sulfide CAS:544-40-1
I-Dibutyl sulfide (DBS) iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C8H18S. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya koluphuzi olukhanyayo futhi inephunga elihlukile. I-DBS isetshenziswa kakhulu njengesinyibilikisi nasezisetshenzisweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni, okuhlanganisa nokukhiqizwa kwerabha nepulasitiki. Ukuguquguquka kwayo okuphansi kwenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni lapho ezinye izinyibilikisi zingase ziphele ngokushesha. Nakuba isebenza izindima ezisebenzayo ezinqubweni ezahlukene, ukuchayeka ku-dibutyl sulfide kungadala izingozi zempilo, okuhlanganisa ukucasuka esikhumbeni, emehlweni, nasesimisweni sokuphefumula. Izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele zibalulekile lapho kuphathwa leli khemikhali.
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I-Bis(methylthio)methane CAS:1618-26-4
I-Bis(methylthio)methane, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-dimethylthiomethane, iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule C5H12S2. Le nhlanganisela ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elinamandla, eliyisici elikhumbuza igalikhi noma iklabishi elibolile. I-Bis(methylthio)methane ithola ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngokuyinhloko ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nasekuthuthukisweni kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene. Isebenza njengesisekelo esibalulekile sokudala izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ze-organosulfur. Nakuba inezinzuzo eziningana zezimboni, ukuphathwa okufanele kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha kubalulekile ngenxa yephunga layo elinolaka kanye nemiphumela engaba khona yokucasula esikhumbeni nasesimisweni sokuphefumula.
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I-Ethyl 3-methylthiopropionate CAS:13327-56-5
I-Ethyl 3-methylthiopropionate iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule i-C7H14O2S. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya kophuzi okhanyayo futhi ibonakala ngephunga layo elimnandi nelimnandi elifana nezithelo zasezindaweni ezishisayo. Isakhiwo sine-ethyl ester exhunywe eqenjini le-methylthio, enegalelo kuphrofayili yayo ehlukile yephunga. I-Ethyl 3-methylthiopropionate isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokudla nephunga njenge-ejenti yokunambitheka kanye nenhlanganisela yephunga, okuthuthukisa ulwazi lwezinzwa zemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasebenza njengesixhumi esiphakathi ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ilula ukukhiqizwa kwamanye amakhemikhali aqukethe i-sulfur. Ukuphatha izinyathelo zokuphepha kuyadingeka ngenxa yezakhiwo ezingaba khona zokucasula.
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I-Diallyl trisulfide CAS:2050-87-5
I-Diallyl trisulfide (DATS) iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule i-C6H10S3. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya kophuzi okhanyayo futhi yaziwa kakhulu ngephunga layo elinamandla elifana negalikhi. I-DATS itholakala ku-oyili yegalikhi futhi ithole ukunakwa ngezinzuzo zayo zezempilo ezingaba khona, okuhlanganisa izakhiwo ze-antioxidant, antimicrobial, kanye ne-anticancer. Ekusetshenzisweni kokupheka, ithuthukisa iphrofayili yokunambitheka kwezitsha eziqukethe igalikhi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziswa ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni, ikakhulukazi ekwenziweni kwerabha nepulasitiki. Nakuba ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengephephile ekudleni, izinhlobo ezihlanganisiwe kufanele ziphathwe ngokuqapha.
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I-Diallyldisulfide CAS:2179-57-9
I-Diallyldisulfide (DADS) iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C6H10S2. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya kophuzi olukhanyayo futhi yaziwa ngephunga layo elinamandla, elifana negalikhi. I-DADS itholakala kakhulu ku-garlic oil futhi ihlolwe ngezinzuzo zayo ezingaba khona zempilo, okuhlanganisa izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane kanye nezokulwa nomdlavuza. Ekusetshenzisweni kokupheka, inegalelo ekunambithekeni okuphawulekayo kwegalikhi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-diallyldisulfide isetshenziswa ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwerabha kanye nepulasitiki. Nakuba ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengokuphephile ngobuningi bokupheka, ukugxila okuphezulu kungadala izingozi zempilo, kudingeke ukuphathwa ngokucophelela.
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I-Furfuryl methyl sulfide CAS:1438-91-1
I-Furfuryl methyl sulfide (FMS) iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule i-C6H8OS. Iwuketshezi oluphuzi olungenambala oluphuma ephunga elihlukile nelimnandi elivame ukuhlotshaniswa nekhofi eyosiwe noma amantongomane. I-FMS isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-ejenti yokunambitha kanye nenhlanganisela yephunga embonini yokudla, ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni efana nekhofi nezinto ezibhakiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezicelo embonini yamakha ngenxa yephrofayili yayo yephunga eliyingqayizivele. Nakuba ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengephephile ngamanani amancane, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi, okudinga ukusetshenziswa okulawulwayo ekudleni nasemikhiqizweni yezimonyo.
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I-Methyl furfuryl disulfide CAS:57500-00-2
I-Methyl furfuryl disulfide (MFDS) iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule C6H8S2O. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya koluphuzi olukhanyayo futhi inephunga elihlukile elikhumbuza ukudla okuthosiwe noma okuthosiwe. I-MFDS isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-ejenti yokunambitha embonini yokudla, inikela ngezinambitheka ezifiselekayo emikhiqizweni efana nekhofi, izimpahla ezibhakiwe, kanye nama-sauce athile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezisetshenziswa embonini yamakha ngenxa yephunga layo eliyingqayizivele. Nakuba ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengephephile ekugxilweni okuphansi, ukuphathwa ngokucophelela kubalulekile ukugwema imiphumela emibi engaba khona evela ekuchayweni okuphezulu.
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I-Propyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide CAS:61197-09-9
I-Propyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide (PMFDS) iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule C10H12S2O2. Le nhlanganisela ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya koluphuzi olukhanyayo futhi yaziwa ngephunga layo elihlukile, elivame ukuchazwa njengelinongiwe ngamanothi athosiwe. I-PMFDS isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokudla njenge-ejenti yokunambitheka, inikela ngezinambitheka ezicebile emikhiqizweni efana nama-sauce, amasobho, kanye nokudla okulula. Iphunga layo eliyingqayizivele liyenza ibe yigugu embonini yamakha. Nakuba ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengephephile ekugxilweni okuphansi, ukuphathwa ngokucophelela kubalulekile ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi engaba khona ehlobene nokuvezwa okuphezulu.
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I-Ethyl 3-methylthiopropionate CAS:13327-56-5
I-Ethyl 3-methylthiopropionate iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule i-C7H14O2S. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya kophuzi okhanyayo futhi ibonakala ngephunga layo elimnandi nelimnandi elifana nezithelo zasezindaweni ezishisayo. Isakhiwo sine-ethyl ester exhunywe eqenjini le-methylthio, enegalelo kuphrofayili yayo ehlukile yephunga. I-Ethyl 3-methylthiopropionate isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokudla nephunga njenge-ejenti yokunambitheka kanye nenhlanganisela yephunga, okuthuthukisa ulwazi lwezinzwa zemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasebenza njengesixhumi esiphakathi ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ilula ukukhiqizwa kwamanye amakhemikhali aqukethe i-sulfur. Ukuphatha izinyathelo zokuphepha kuyadingeka ngenxa yezakhiwo ezingaba khona zokucasula.
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I-Dimethyl trisulfide CAS:3658-80-8
I-Dimethyl trisulfide (DMTS) iyinhlanganisela engenambala, eguquguqukayo enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C2H6S3. Ibonakala kakhulu ngephunga layo elinamandla, elifana ne-anyanisi, elenza libonakale ngisho noma linamazinga aphansi. I-DMTS ivame ukutholakala emithonjeni yemvelo ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izinto eziphilayo zasolwandle kanye nomkhiqizo we-metabolism ye-amino acid equkethe i-sulfur. Ngenxa yephunga layo elihlukile, isetshenziswa embonini yokudla njenge-ejenti yokunambitheka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezicelo ezifundweni zemvelo futhi icwaningwa ngendima yayo emjikelezweni we-sulfur. Ukuba khona kwayo kungabonisa izimo ezithile zemvelo.
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I-3-Mercapto-2-butanone CAS:40789-98-8
I-3-Mercapto-2-butanone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-3-mercapto-2-butanethiol, iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule i-C4H8OS. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elinamandla nelingathandeki elivame ukukhumbuza iklabishi elibolile noma igalikhi. Le nhlanganisela iqukethe iqembu le-thiol (-SH), elifaka isandla ekusebenzeni kwayo nasekusetshenzisweni kwayo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zamakhemikhali. I-3-Mercapto-2-butanone isetshenziswa kakhulu njengebhloko yokwakha ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizeni imithi kanye namakhemikhali ezolimo. Iphunga layo elihlukile liyenza ibe usizo njenge-ejenti yokunambitheka emikhiqizweni yokudla. Ukuphathwa kahle kubalulekile ngenxa yephunga layo elinamandla kanye nezakhiwo ezingaba khona zokucasula.
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I-3-Methyl-2-butanethiol CAS:2084-18-6
I-3-Methyl-2-butanethiol, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-isopropyl methyl sulfhydryl noma i-methanethiol, iyinhlanganisela ye-organosulfur enefomula yama-molecule i-C5H12S. Lolu ketshezi olungenambala lunephunga elinamandla, elinomunyu elivame ukuchazwa njengelifana negalikhi noma iklabishi elibolile. Isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokudla njenge-ejenti yokunambitheka futhi ingatholakala nakweminye imithombo yemvelo, njengezitshalo ezithile nokudla. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwayo kokupheka, i-3-methyl-2-butanethiol isetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo ukukhiqiza amanye amakhemikhali. Ukuphathwa kahle kubalulekile ngenxa yephunga layo elinamandla kanye nezakhiwo ezingaba khona zokucasula.
