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I-4-Methyl-3-nitrophenol CAS:2042-14-0
4-I-Methyl-3-nitrophenol iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule C7H9NO3. Inesakhiwo se-phenolic esineqembu le-nitro kanye neqembu le-methyl elibekwe endandatho ye-aromatic. Le nhlanganisela inezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile ezenza ibe usizo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni kanye nocwaningo. Ukusebenza kwayo kuvumela ukuthi ihileleke ekusabeleni kwamakhemikhali okuningana, okwenza ibe yindawo ebalulekile yokwenza ama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
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I-2-Methoxyethoxymethyl chloride CAS:3970-21-6
2-I-Methoxyethoxymethyl chloride iyinhlanganisela ye-ether ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le-methoxy kanye ne-chloromethyl substituent. Lolu ketshezi olungenambala kuya kophuzi olukhanyayo lusetshenziswa njenge-reagent eguquguqukayo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo. Ngenxa yemvelo yalo yokusabela, lusebenza njengesihluthulelo sokwakheka kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene ezinto eziphilayo, okwenza lube wusizo kokubili ocwaningweni lwelabhorethri kanye nasekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni.
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I-4-Chloro-3-pyridinesulfonamide CAS:33263-43-3
4-I-Chloro-3-pyridinesulfonamide iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe indandatho ye-pyridine ethathelwe indawo yi-athomu ye-chlorine kanye neqembu le-sulfonamide. Lesi sakhiwo siyinika izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile, okwenza ibe nesithakazelo kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha kanye nocwaningo lwemithi. Le nhlanganisela inomsebenzi wezinto eziphilayo futhi ingasebenza njengesisekelo sokwakha ama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ekuthuthukisweni kwezidakamizwa zokwelapha.
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1-Chloro-3,5-dimethyladamantane CAS:707-36-8
1-I-Chloro-3,5-dimethyladamantane iyi-derivative ye-adamantane enama-chlorine, equkethe i-chlorine esikhundleni se-1 kanye namaqembu amabili e-methyl ezindaweni ezingu-3 no-5. Le nhlanganisela inesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele esinezinhlangothi ezintathu esiphawuleka ngohlaka lwe-adamantane, esingathonya izakhiwo zalo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali. Isakhiwo sayo esihlukile senza kube yinto ethakazelisayo kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphilayo.
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i-thiosemicarbazide CAS:6610-29-3
I-Thiosemicarbazide iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-CH₅N₃S, equkethe iqembu elisebenzayo le-thiosemicarbazide elibonakala ngokuba khona kwe-thiol (-SH) kanye nengxenye ye-semicarbazide. Le nhlanganisela yaziwa ngemisebenzi yayo ehlukahlukene yezinto eziphilayo, okuhlanganisa izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, zokulwa nomdlavuza, kanye ne-antiviral. I-Thiosemicarbazide isebenza njengesakhiwo esiguquguqukayo kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha, ikhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo. Amandla ayo okwakha ama-complexes okuxhumana ngama-ion ensimbi athuthukisa ukubaluleka kwayo kusayensi yezemithi kanye nezinto zokwakha. Ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luyaqhubeka nokuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwayo okungenzeka ekuthuthukisweni kwemithi kanye nokungenelela kokwelapha.
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I-6-Aminonicotinic acid CAS:3167-49-5
I-6-Aminonicotinic acid, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-6-aminopyridine-3-carboxylic acid, iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C6H6N2O2. Le derivative ye-pyridine ifaka iqembu le-carboxylic acid kanye neqembu lama-amino ezindaweni ezingu-6 no-3, ngokulandelana, eringini ye-pyridine. Isakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele sinikeza umsebenzi obalulekile wezinto eziphilayo, okwenza ibe usizo ocwaningweni lwemithi kanye nentuthuko. Le nhlanganisela inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingaba khona ekwakhiweni kwama-molecule ahlukahlukene asebenzayo ngokwezinto eziphilayo, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni izifo eziwohlokayo ze-neurogenerative kanye nezinye izimo zempilo. Ngenxa yendima yayo ekuguquleni izinhlelo ze-neurotransmitter, i-6-aminonicotinic acid inesithakazelo esikhulu kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha.
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I-Benzyl Triethyl Ammonium Chloride CAS:56-37-1
I-Benzyl Triethyl Ammonium Chloride (BTEAC) iyinhlanganisela ye-ammonium ye-quaternary esetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni ezahlukene zezimboni kanye nelebhu. Ibonakala ngesimo sayo se-cationic, i-BTEAC yakhiwa ngokusebenzisa i-alkylation ye-triethylamine ene-benzyl chloride. Le nhlanganisela ibonisa izakhiwo ze-surfactant, okwenza isebenze njenge-emulsifier, i-stabilizer, kanye ne-antibacterial agent. Ibaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwe-biochemical ngenxa yekhono layo lokwenza kube lula ukuncibilika kwamakhemikhali e-hydrophobic nokuthuthukisa ukungena kwezinto kuwo wonke ama-membrane ezinto eziphilayo. Ukuguquguquka kwayo kukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwemithi, izimonyo, kanye nezindlela zezolimo, kugcizelela ukubaluleka kwayo kokubili ocwaningweni kanye nasemikhiqizweni yezentengiselwano.
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I-Benzethonium chloride CAS:121-54-0
I-Benzethonium chloride iyinhlanganisela ye-ammonium eyenziwe nge-quaternary eyaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo zokulwa namagciwane kanye ne-antiseptic. Ngefomula yamakhemikhali i-C21H36ClN, iqukethe iqembu le-benzyl, ingxenye ye-phenolic, kanye ne-athomu ye-nitrogen ye-quaternary, okufaka isandla ekusebenzeni kwayo njengesibulala-magciwane. Ivame ukusetshenziswa kokubili emikhiqizweni yezokwelapha kanye neyokunakekelwa komuntu siqu, i-benzethonium chloride iyaziswa ngekhono layo lokuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane, isikhunta, kanye namagciwane. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kusuka kuma-antiseptic esikhumba kanye nama-sanitizer ezandla kuya kuma-preservatives ezinhlobonhlobo zezakhiwo, okubonisa ukubaluleka kwayo ekuthuthukiseni inhlanzeko nokuphepha kwezempilo kanye nemikhiqizo yabathengi.
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I-Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride CAS:59-88-1
I-Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C6H8ClN3. Iyi-derivative ye-hydrazine eneqembu le-phenyl futhi ikhona njengosawoti omhlophe ocwebezelayo. Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kabanzi emalabhorethri ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kanye nekhono layo lokwakha ama-hydrazone, ama-azine, nezinye izinto eziphuma kuyo ngokusebenzisa ukusabela kokujiya ngama-carbonyl compounds. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-phenylhydrazine hydrochloride inezicelo kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi ekwakhiweni kwama-antitumor agents kanye nasekufundweni kwe-carbohydrate metabolism. Izakhiwo zayo zezinto eziphilayo kanye nokuguquguquka kokwenziwa kwayo kwenza kube yi-reagent ebalulekile kokubili ocwaningweni kanye nasekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni.
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I-Benzoyl cyanide CAS:613-90-1
I-Benzoyl cyanide iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C8H5NO, eyaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo kumakhemikhali okwenziwa. Lolu ketshezi olungenambala noma oluphuzi lunephunga elimnandi elihlukile futhi lusetshenziswa kakhulu njengesikhungo ekukhiqizweni kwemithi ehlukahlukene, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye namakhemikhali amahle. I-Benzoyl cyanide idlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwezinto ezisuselwa ku-benzamide, ezibalulekile ezindleleni eziningi ze-biochemical. Ukusebenza kwayo kanye nekhono layo lokubamba iqhaza ekusabeleni kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene kuyenza ibe yi-reagent ebalulekile ezindaweni zelebhu, ikakhulukazi ekuthuthukisweni kwama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi ezinto eziphilayo.
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I-Nizatidine CAS:76963-41-2
I-Nizatidine iyi-antigen enamandla ye-histamine H2-receptor esetshenziswa kakhulu ekwelapheni izimo ezihlobene ne-asidi eningi esiswini, njengezilonda ze-peptic kanye nesifo se-gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). Ngefomula yama-molecule C₁₄H₁₈N₄O₂S, i-nizatidine isebenza ngokuvimbela isenzo se-histamine kuma-receptor e-H2 amaseli e-parietal esiswini, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini. Le ndlela isiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu ezihambisana nezinkinga ezihlobene ne-asidi futhi ikhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kolwelwesi lwamathumbu. I-pharmacokinetics ye-Nizatidine, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nephrofayili yokuphepha kwenza kube inketho ebalulekile ekuphatheni izifo ezihlobene ne-asidi.
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I-TERT-AMYLPEROXY 2-ETHYLHEXYL CARBONATE CAS:70833-40-8
I-Tert-amylperoxy 2-ethylhexyl carbonate iyi-peroxide ephilayo ebonakala ngesakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele esihlanganisa iqembu le-tert-amyl kanye nengxenye ye-2-ethylhexyl carbonate. Ngefomula yama-molecule i-C₁₃H₂₄O₄, le nhlanganisela isebenza njengomqalisi oqinile ekusabeleni okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali, ikakhulukazi ezinqubweni ze-polymerization. Amandla ayo okukhiqiza ama-free radicals ayenza ibe yigugu ekukhiqizweni kwama-polymer nama-resin. Ucwaningo oluqhubekayo luhlola ukusebenza kwayo, ukuzinza, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo kumakhemikhali ezimboni, luyibeka njengengxenye ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali.
