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1,3-Dibromo-5-fluorobenzene CAS:1435-51-4
I-1,3-Dibromo-5-fluorobenzene iyinhlanganisela enuka kamnandi enefomula yama-molecule i-C6H3Br2F. Inendandatho ye-benzene ethathelwe indawo ngama-athomu amabili e-bromine ezindaweni zoku-1 no-3, kanye ne-athomu ye-fluorine endaweni yoku-5. Ukuba khona kwala ma-halogen kuthinta kakhulu ukusabela kwenhlanganisela kanye nokusebenzisana kwama-molecular, okwenza ibe yigugu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zokwenziwa, ikakhulukazi kumakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo kanye nesayensi yezinto.
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I-METHYL 3-HYDROXY-2-NAPHTHOATE CAS:883-99-8
I-Methyl 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ehlukaniswe njenge-ester ye-naphthoate, equkethe iqembu le-ester ye-methyl elixhunywe esakhiweni se-naphthalene esithathelwe indawo yi-hydroxyl. Inefomula yama-molecule ye-C11H10O3 futhi yaziwa ngezici zayo ze-aromatic, okwenza ibe usizo ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene. Le nhlanganisela ibonisa izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezithakazelisayo, kufaka phakathi ukusabela okuvumela ukwenziwa okwengeziwe, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni okungenzeka ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nasembonini yamakha.
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I-TRIS-(4-AMINOPHENYL)THIOPHOSPHATE CAS:52664-35-4
I-TRIS-(4-aminophenyl)thiophosphate iyinhlanganisela ye-organophosphorus ebonakala ngokuba khona kwamaqembu amathathu e-4-aminophenyl anamathele engxenyeni ye-thiophosphate. Ibonisa ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-biochemistry kanye ne-molecular biology, ngenxa yekhono layo lokusebenza njenge-derivative ye-phosphorothioate. Isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele sale nhlanganisela siyivumela ukuthi ihlanganyele ekusabeleni kwamakhemikhali okuhlukahlukene, okwenza kube ithuluzi eliwusizo ezindaweni zocwaningo zokufunda ukusebenzisana kwamaprotheni nemisebenzi ye-enzyme.
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I-3-HYDROXY-2-NAPHTHOIC ACID HYDRAZIDE CAS:5341-58-2
3-I-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid hydrazide iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo etholakala ku-naphthalene, ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu elisebenzayo le-hydrazide (-NH-NH2) elixhunywe esakhiweni se-naphthoic acid esifakwe esikhundleni se-hydroxyl. Le nhlanganisela inezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezithakazelisayo ngenxa yemvelo yayo enuka kamnandi kanye nokuba khona kwamaqembu e-hydroxyl kanye ne-hydrazide. Ithole ukunakwa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-chemistry yezokwelapha kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphilayo, ngenxa yemisebenzi yayo engaba khona yezinto eziphilayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo njenge-reagent.
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I-Aluminium-nickel CAS: 12635-29-9
Ama-alloy e-aluminium-nickel ayizinto zensimbi ezakhiwe ngokuyinhloko nge-aluminium ne-nickel. Lezi zinto zihlanganisa izakhiwo ze-aluminium ezilula nezimelana nokugqwala namandla nokuqina kwe-nickel, okwenza zifanelekele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene ezimbonini ezifana nezindiza, izimoto, kanye ne-elekthronikhi. Inhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yezakhiwo kuma-alloy e-aluminium-nickel ivumela ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu nezidinga kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa ma-alloy angacutshungulwa futhi alolongwe kalula, okufaka isandla ekusebenzisaneni kwawo okuhlukahlukene. Ucwaningo luyaqhubeka nokuhlola amandla alezi zinto ezinhlelweni ezithuthukisiwe ngenxa yezici zazo ezinhle kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.
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3,3′-Diindolylmethane CAS:1968-05-4
I-3,3′-Diindolylmethane (DIM) iyinhlanganisela yemvelo eyakhiwe ukujiya kwama-molecule e-indole, evame ukutholakala emifinweni e-cruciferous njenge-broccoli kanye nama-Brussels sprouts. I-DIM idonsele ukunaka ngezinzuzo zayo zezempilo ezingaba khona, ikakhulukazi maqondana nendima yayo ekuguquleni i-metabolism ye-estrogen kanye nokubonisa izakhiwo zokulwa nomdlavuza. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi i-DIM ingathonya izindlela ezahlukene zebhayoloji, okwenza kube yinto ethakazelisayo ekufakweni kokudla kanye nocwaningo lomdlavuza.
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I-Methyl benzilate CAS:76-89-1
I-Methyl benzilate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo eyingxenye yesigaba sama-ester e-benzoate, ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le-methyl elihlanganiswe ne-benzilic acid. Inefomula yama-molecule ye-C10H12O3 futhi inesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele se-aromatic esisinika izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile. I-Methyl benzilate isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni izinto eziphilayo futhi idonsele isithakazelo ekusetshenzisweni kwayo embonini yamakha ngenxa yephunga layo elimnandi.
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I-9-Carboxyfluorene CAS:1989-33-9
I-9-Carboxyfluorene iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo eyingxenye yomndeni wezinto ezitholakala ku-fluorene. Ineqembu le-carboxylic acid (-COOH) elinamathiselwe endaweni engu-9 yesakhiwo se-fluorene, esakhiwe uhlelo lwe-polycyclic aromatic oluhlanganisiwe. Lokhu kuguqulwa kuthuthukisa ukuncibilika kwayo ezinyibilikisini ze-polar futhi kunikeza ukusabela okuthakazelisayo kwamakhemikhali. I-9-Carboxyfluorene isebenza njengesisekelo esibalulekile sokwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo futhi inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingaba khona kwisayensi yezinto kanye ne-biochemistry.
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I-Quinolinic acid CAS:89-00-9
I-Quinolinic acid iyinhlanganisela ephilayo etholakala ekusetshenzisweni kwe-amino acid tryptophan. Iyi-neurotoxin kanye ne-metabolite engokwemvelo, ekhiqizwa kakhulu yindlela ye-kynurenine ebuchosheni. I-Quinolinic acid idlala indima ekuguquleni izinhlelo ezahlukene ze-neurotransmitter, ikakhulukazi i-glutamate, futhi ifundwe ngokubandakanyeka kwayo ezifweni eziningana ze-neurological, okuhlanganisa isifo i-Alzheimer's, isifo sikaHuntington, kanye nokucindezeleka. Ukukhiqizwa kwayo ngokweqile kungaholela ekushiseni okunamandla, okubangela umonakalo kuma-neuronal.
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I-N-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-chloro-N-methylacetamide CAS:6021-21-2
N-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-chloro-N-methylacetamide iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngesakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali esiyingqayizivele, ehlanganisa ingxenye ye-benzoyl nengxenye ye-chlorophenyl kanye neqembu le-acetamide. Le nhlanganisela ikhombisa izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezithakazelisayo, okwenza kube yindaba ethakazelisayo emikhakheni eyahlukene yocwaningo, ikakhulukazi ekusetshenzisweni kwezokwelapha kanye namakhemikhali ezolimo.
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4,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone CAS:611-99-4
I-4,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-benzophenone-2) iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngesakhiwo se-benzophenone esimaphakathi esinamaqembu amabili e-hydroxyl (-OH) anamathele ezikhundleni ze-para ze-phenyl rings. Le nhlanganisela ibonisa izakhiwo eziphawulekayo zokuvikela ukukhanya, okwenza ibe usizo ezisetshenzisweni ezahlukene kuzo zonke isayensi yezokwelapha, yezimonyo, kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo. Amandla ayo okumunca ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UV) ayenza isebenze njengesihlungi se-UV esisebenzayo, ivikele kokubili imikhiqizo kanye nezinhlelo zezinto eziphilayo emisebeni eyingozi.
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I-2-Phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid CAS:27503-81-7
2-I-Phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe umongo we-benzimidazole oneqembu le-phenyl kanye ne-sulfonic acid esikhundleni sendawo engu-5. Le nhlanganisela ikhombisa zombili izakhiwo ze-acidic ngenxa yeqembu le-sulfonic acid kanye nokuqina okuphawulekayo ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esinuka kamnandi. Idonsele ukunaka emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezemvelo, ngemisebenzi yayo engaba khona yezinto eziphilayo kanye nokusetshenziswa ezindleleni zokuhlaziya.
