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i-diisopropyl bicarbamate CAS:19740-72-8
I-Diisopropyl bicarbamate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C8H16N2O4. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya koluphuzi olukhanyayo futhi yaziwa ngendima yayo njenge-derivative ye-carbamate. Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zamakhemikhali, ikakhulukazi ekuhlanganiseni nasekuhlanganiseni amakhemikhali ezolimo kanye nemithi. Isakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele siyinikeza ukusabela okuthakazelisayo okwenza ibe yigugu kumakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo.
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I-2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl CAS:1898-66-4
I-2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) iyinhlanganisela yama-free radical eqinile enefomula yama-molecule C18H14N5O6. Ibonakala njengekristalu eliqinile elinsomi futhi yaziwa kabanzi ngendima yayo ezifundweni ze-antioxidant. I-DPPH ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-reagent ekuhlolweni kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene ukuhlola ikhono lokususa ama-free radical amakhemikhali, okwenza kube ithuluzi elibalulekile kumakhemikhali okudla, i-pharmacology, kanye ne-biochemistry.
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I-BIUREA CAS:110-21-4
I-Biurea iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe ifomula yamakhemikhali i-H₂NCONH(=NH)NH₂. Itholakala ku-urea futhi ibonisa isakhiwo sekristalu. I-Biurea yaziwa ngekhono layo lokwakha ama-complexes azinzile ngama-ion ensimbi futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa njengomthombo we-nitrogen ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile ziyenza ibaluleke kakhulu ezimweni zezolimo, zemithi, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali.
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I-4-CHLOROPHENYLHYDRAZINE SULFATE CAS:14581-21-6
4-I-Chlorophenylhydrazine sulfate iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali etholakala ku-4-chlorophenylhydrazine, equkethe iqembu le-sulfonic acid. Le nhlanganisela ithole ukunakwa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yocwaningo ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphilayo kanye namakhemikhali okuhlaziya. Iphawuleka kakhulu ngekhono layo lokusabela namakhemikhali e-carbonyl, yakha ama-hydrazone awusizo ezinqubweni zamakhemikhali ezahlukahlukene.
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I-DANSYL HYDRAZINE CAS:33008-06-9
I-Dansyl hydrazine iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le-dansyl (5-dimethylaminonaphthalene-1-sulfonyl) elixhunywe engxenyeni ye-hydrazine. Le nhlanganisela iphawuleka ngezakhiwo zayo ezikhanyayo, ezenza ithuluzi eliwusizo ekusetshenzisweni kwamakhemikhali nokuhlaziya. I-Dansyl hydrazine ivame ukusetshenziswa ekufundweni kwama-molecule ezinto eziphilayo ngenxa yekhono layo lokwakha izinto ezizinzile nama-amine ayinhloko kanye namanye ama-nucleophile.
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I-CARBONYL CYANIDE3-CHLOROPHENYLHYDRAZONE CAS:555-60-2
I-Carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali eyaziwa ngendima yayo njenge-ejenti yokuxhuma ezifundweni zokuphefumula kwamaseli. Iphazamisa i-proton gradient kuwo wonke ama-membrane e-mitochondrial, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukwakheka kwe-ATP ngenkathi ikhuthaza umsebenzi weketanga lokuthuthwa kwama-electron. Lesi sici senza i-CCCP ibe yigugu ocwaningweni olugxile emsebenzini we-mitochondrial, i-bioenergetics, kanye nokulawulwa kwe-metabolic.
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I-N,N'-Bis(dimethylaminomethylene)hydrazine CAS:16114-05-9
I-N,N'-Bis(dimethylaminomethylene)hydrazine iyi-derivative ye-hydrazine ebonakala ngokuba khona kwamaqembu amabili e-dimethylaminomethylene anamathele esakhiweni se-hydrazine esiphakathi. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala kuya koluphuzi olukhanyayo futhi ikhombisa ukusabela okuphezulu ngenxa yekhono layo lokubamba iqhaza ekusabeleni okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali. Le nhlanganisela icwaningwa kakhulu ngezicelo zayo ezingaba khona ekuhlanganiseni izinto eziphilayo kanye nasekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali.
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I-Cyclohexylhydrazine hydrochloride CAS:24214-73-1
I-Cyclohexylhydrazine hydrochloride iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali enefomula i-C₆H₁₂ClN₃. Iqukethe i-cyclohexylhydrazine, okuyi-derivative ye-hydrazine, ehlanganiswe ne-hydrochloric acid ukwakha usawoti ozinzile. Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo futhi ithole ukunakwa ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okungaba khona emithi kanye nasezilabhorethri zocwaningo ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuhlukile kanye nezakhiwo zayo.
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I-Diacetyl hydrazine CAS:3148-73-0
I-Diacetyl hydrazine iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yamakhemikhali i-C₄H₈N₂O₂, ebonakala ngokuba khona kwamaqembu amabili e-acetyl (−C(=O)CH₃) anamathele engxenyeni ye-hydrazine (−NH-NH−). Le nhlanganisela iphawuleka ngendima yayo njenge-intermediate ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo futhi ifundwe ngezicelo zayo ezingaba khona ekusabeleni okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali. I-Diacetyl hydrazine iyaziwa kakhulu ngekhono layo lokwakha izinto ezizinzile futhi idlule ezinguqukweni eziwusizo kokubili ocwaningweni nasezinqubweni zezimboni.
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I-4-BIPHENYLCARBOXYLIC ACID HYDRAZIDE CAS:18622-23-6
4-I-Biphenylcarboxylic acid hydrazide iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali ebonakala ngesakhiwo sayo se-biphenyl kanye nokuba khona kweqembu elisebenzayo le-hydrazide. Inezindandatho ezimbili ze-aromatic ezixhunywe yi-carbon chain, kanye nengxenye ye-carboxylic acid eguqulwa ibe yi-hydrazide. Le nhlanganisela ivame ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile, okuhlanganisa namandla ayo njengesakhiwo sama-molecule e-organic ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
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I-FCCP CAS:370-86-5
I-FCCP, noma i-Carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone, iyi-ejenti yokuxhumanisa esetshenziswa kakhulu ocwaningweni lwe-biochemical. Isebenza ngokuphazamisa i-proton gradient kuwo wonke ama-membrane e-mitochondrial, okugcina kuvimbele ukwakheka kwe-ATP ngenkathi kukhuthaza umsebenzi weketanga lokuthuthwa kwama-electron. Le mpahla eyingqayizivele ivumela i-FCCP ukuthi idlale indima ebalulekile ezifundweni ezihilela ukuphefumula kwamaseli, umsebenzi we-mitochondrial, kanye nokulawulwa kwe-metabolic.
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4-CHLOROBENZHYDRAZIDE CAS:536-40-3
I-4-Chlorobenzhydrazide iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C₇H₈ClN₃O. Inesakhiwo se-benzhydrazide esinomuthi othatha indawo ye-chlorine endaweni yendandatho ye-aromatic. Le nhlanganisela iyaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphilayo futhi ithole isithakazelo ngenxa yemisebenzi yayo engaba khona yezinto eziphilayo, okwenza ifaneleke kokubili ocwaningweni lwamakhemikhali kanye nasekusetshenzisweni kwemithi.
