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1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate CAS:174501-64-5
1-I-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (BMIM PF6) iwuketshezi lwe-ionic olwakhiwe yi-methylimidazolium cation ene-butylated kanye ne-hexafluorophosphate anion. Ifomula yayo yama-molecule yi-C8H14F6N2P. Eyaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo okuphansi, ukuzinza kokushisa, kanye nokuqhuba okuphezulu kwe-ionic, i-BMIM PF6 ithole ukuthandwa njenge-solvent kanye ne-electrolyte ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zamakhemikhali. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile ziyenza ikwazi ukuncibilikisa uhla olubanzi lwezinto eziphilayo nezingaphili, okwenza kube yigugu emikhakheni efana ne-chemistry, isayensi yezinto, kanye ne-electrochemistry.
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I-1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate CAS:174501-65-6
I-1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (BMIM BF4) iwuketshezi lwe-ionic olwakhiwe yi-methylimidazolium cation ene-butylated kanye ne-tetrafluoroborate anion. Ifomula yayo yama-molecule yi-C8H14BF4N2. I-BMIM BF4 yaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo okuphansi, ukuzinza okuphezulu kokushisa, kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuxazulula, okwenza kube yisithako esiguquguqukayo ezisetshenziswayo zamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene. Lolu ketshezi lwe-ionic lungancibilikisa uhla olubanzi lwamakhemikhali e-organic kanye ne-inorganic futhi luthole isithakazelo emikhakheni efana ne-green chemistry, i-catalysis, kanye nesayensi yezinto.
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1,1′-Carbonyl-di(1,2,4-triazole) I-CAS:41864-22-6
I-1,1′-Carbonyl-di(1,2,4-triazole) iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngezingxenye ezimbili ze-1,2,4-triazole ezixhunywe ngeqembu le-carbonyl. Le nhlanganisela inefomula yama-molecule i-C5H4N4O futhi ikhombisa izakhiwo eziphawulekayo ze-heterocyclic ezenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwesayensi yamakhemikhali kanye nezinto zokwakha. Ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali esiyingqayizivele, le nhlanganisela ibonisa umsebenzi othakazelisayo wezinto eziphilayo futhi isebenza njengesisekelo sokwakha esiguquguqukayo sokwenza izinto zamakhemikhali ezahlukahlukene.
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2,3-Dichlorobenzoic acid CAS:50-45-3
I-2,3-Dichlorobenzoic acid iyinhlanganisela enuka kamnandi enefomula yama-molecule i-C7H4Cl2O2. Inesakhiwo se-benzoic acid esinezindawo ezimbili ze-chlorine ezitholakala ezindaweni ezi-2 nezi-3 eringini ye-benzene. Le nhlanganisela ibonakala njenge-crystalline solid emhlophe futhi yaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo ngamakhemikhali, okwenza ibe usizo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni kanye nelebhu. Ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-athomu e-chlorine, ikhombisa izakhiwo ezihlukile ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo ekuhlanganiseni kwezinto eziphilayo kanye neminye imikhakha.
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1-ALLYL-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE CAS:65039-10-3
1-I-Allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (AMIM Cl) iwuketshezi lwe-ionic oluneqembu le-allyl kanye neqembu le-methyl elixhunywe ku-imidazolium cation, elihlanganiswe ne-chloride anion. Ifomula yayo yama-molecule yi-C7H10ClN2. Eyaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo okuphansi kanye nokuqina kokushisa, i-AMIM Cl ikhombisa izakhiwo ezihlukile zokuxazululwa, okwenza ikwazi ukuncibilikisa uhla olubanzi lwamakhemikhali e-organic kanye ne-inorganic. Lezi zici ziyenza ibe yisithako esibalulekile kanye ne-reagent ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zamakhemikhali.
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1-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-2-METHYLIMIDAZOLE CAS:1615-15-2
1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-methylimidazole iyinhlanganisela ephilayo equkethe i-nitrogen enefomula yama-molecule i-C7H10N2O. Iqukethe iqembu le-hydroxyl-ethyl elixhunywe endandatho ye-imidazole, elithuthukisa ukuncibilika kwayo kanye nokusebenza kwayo ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene. Le nhlanganisela ikhombisa izakhiwo ezihlukile ezenza ibe yigugu emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene njengemithi, isayensi yezinto zokwakha, kanye ne-catalysis.
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I-4-Chlorobenzenesulfonic acid CAS:98-66-8
4-I-Chlorobenzenesulfonic acid iyi-aromatic sulfonic acid enefomula yama-molecule C6H5ClO3S. Inendandatho ye-chlorobenzene ethathelwe indawo yiqembu le-sulfonic acid (-SO3H) endaweni ye-para. Le nhlanganisela iwuketshezi olungenambala, oluqinile oluncibilikayo emanzini futhi oluvame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zamakhemikhali. Ukuba khona kwamaqembu e-chlorine kanye ne-sulfonic acid kwenza kube yindawo ebalulekile yokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo, kanye ne-reagent ezinqubweni eziningana zezimboni.
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I-asidi ye-cinnamic engu-4-(Trifluoromethyl)CAS:16642-92-5
4-I-(Trifluoromethyl)cinnamic acid iyinhlanganisela ephilayo ehlukaniswe njenge-cinnamic acid derivative, ebonakala ngokuba khona kweqembu le-trifluoromethyl (–CF₃) endaweni yendandatho ye-phenyl. Leli qembu elisebenzayo lithonya kakhulu izakhiwo zamakhemikhali kanye nokusebenza kabusha kwenhlanganisela, okwenza ibe yigugu emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-chemistry yezokwelapha, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo. Isakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele singathuthukisa umsebenzi wezinto eziphilayo futhi sinikele ekuthuthukisweni kwezicelo ezintsha.
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I-2-Naphthylamine-5,7-disulfonic acid I-CAS:118-33-2
2-I-Naphthylamine-5,7-disulfonic acid iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo equkethe indandatho ye-naphthalene ethathelwe indawo yiqembu lama-amino (–NH₂) kanye namaqembu amabili e-sulfonic acid (–SO₃H) ezindaweni ezingu-5 no-7. Le nhlanganisela ivame ukubonakala njengeqinile elincibilikayo emanzini ngenxa yamaqembu ayo e-sulfonic acid. Iyaziwa kakhulu ngokusetshenziswa kwayo embonini yodayi kanye nokwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo. Ukuba khona kokubili kokusebenza kwe-amine kanye ne-sulfonic acid kuyenza ibe yigugu ekusabeleni nasekubunjweni kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene.
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I-4-Methoxycinnamic acid CAS:830-09-1
4-I-Methoxycinnamic acid iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo eyingxenye yomndeni we-cinnamic acid, ebonakala ngeqembu le-methoxy (–OCH₃) endaweni yendandatho ye-phenyl. Le nhlanganisela ikhombisa izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile ezenza ibaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi kumakhemikhali ezokwelapha kanye nocwaningo lwemikhiqizo yemvelo. Isakhiwo sayo sivumela ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okuhlukahlukene, okuye kwabangela izifundo ngemisebenzi yayo engaba khona yezinto eziphilayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo ezindleleni zokwenziwa.
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I-Disodium 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonate CAS:1655-29-4
I-Disodium 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonate iyi-sodium salt ye-1,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, ebonakala ngamaqembu amabili e-sulfonic acid (-SO₃H) anamathele endandatho ye-naphthalene ezindaweni zoku-1 kanye nezi-5. Le nhlanganisela ivame ukubonakala njengempuphu emhlophe ekristalu encibilika kakhulu emanzini, okwenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene. Iyaziwa kakhulu ngendima yayo ekudayini, isebenza njenge-mordant futhi ithuthukisa ukuncibilika kwamadayi, kanye nokusebenza njenge-intermediate ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo.
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I-MALONIC ACID DISODIUM USAWOTI CAS:141-95-7
Usawoti we-disodium we-Malonic acid uwuhlobo lukasawoti we-disodium lwe-malonic acid, i-dicarboxylic acid ebonakala ngamaqembu amabili e-carboxyl (–COOH) ahlukaniswe yi-athomu eyodwa yekhabhoni. Ibonakala njengempuphu emhlophe ekristalu encibilika kakhulu emanzini. Le nhlanganisela inezinhlelo zokusebenza emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-biochemistry, imithi, kanye nesayensi yokudla, ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile kanye nokusebenza kwayo. Amandla ayo okusebenza njenge-ejenti yokubopha kanye ne-pH stabilizer kuyenza ibe usizo kakhulu ezindaweni zelebhu kanye nezimboni.
