i-meta-phosphoricacid CAS:10343-62-1

I-Meta-phosphoric acid isebenza ngezinjongo ezahlukahlukene emikhakheni eminingi ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile. Ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, isebenza njenge-ejenti enamandla yokuqeda amanzi emzimbeni, ivumela ukususwa kwama-molecule amanzi ezingxubeni zokusabela ukuze kuqhutshwe ukuguqulwa kwamakhemikhali okubalulekile. Leli khono lokuqeda amanzi emzimbeni libalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto ezisetshenziswa emikhakheni yezokwelapha, ama-flavour compounds, kanye namakhemikhali akhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-meta-phosphoric acid isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ye-polymer ekukhiqizweni kwama-polymers nama-resin asebenza kahle kakhulu. Izakhiwo zayo zokunciphisa amandla zivumela ukwakheka kokuxhumana okuqinile kwama-molecule, okufaka isandla ezinqubweni zokuxhumanisa kanye ne-polymerization eziholela ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe ezinezakhiwo ezithuthukisiwe zemishini nezokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezinto ezivimbela umlilo kanye nezithasiselo zezingubo ezingashisi umlilo. Amandla ayo okukhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-char nokuvimbela ukusha kwenza kube yisithako esibalulekile ezintweni eziklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha komlilo eziqinile ekwakheni, ezimotweni, kanye nasezinhlelweni ze-elekthronikhi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-meta-phosphoric acid isetshenziswa njenge-catalyst kwezinye izimpendulo ze-organic, ikakhulukazi ekuhlanganisweni kwamakhemikhali akhethekile kanye nama-organic compounds amahle. Imvelo yayo ye-acidic yenza kube lula ukuguqulwa okubalulekile, njengokwakheka kwe-esterifications, i-amidations, kanye ne-cyclizations, okuvumela ukukhiqizwa okuphumelelayo kwezinto eziwusizo zamakhemikhali. Embonini yokudla neziphuzo, i-meta-phosphoric acid idlala indima ebalulekile njengesithasiselo sokudla kanye nesilondolozi. Isetshenziselwa ukulawula i-pH, ukulungiswa kwe-acidity, kanye nesiqinisi emikhiqizweni yokudla ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa iziphuzo, ama-jam, ama-jellies, kanye nezimpahla ezisemathinini. Amandla ayo okuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane nokugcina ukuzinza komkhiqizo kunegalelo ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kabanzi embonini yokudla. Sekukonke, ukusetshenziswa okunezinhlangothi eziningi kwe-meta-phosphoric acid kugcizelela ukubaluleka kwayo njenge-reagent yamakhemikhali eguquguqukayo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, i-polymerization, i-flame retancy, i-catalysis, kanye nokulondolozwa kokudla. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile zokuqeda amanzi emzimbeni kanye nokufinyela, kanye nemvelo yayo enamandla ye-acid, iyenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile ezinqubweni eziningi zezimboni, inikela ekuthuthukisweni kwemikhakha ehlukahlukene kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezikhethekile kanye namakhemikhali amakhemikhali.