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I-PARA-DODECYLPHENOL CAS:210555-94-5
I-Para-dodecylphenol (PDP) iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngesakhiwo se-phenolic esineqembu le-dodecyl elinamathiselwe endaweni ye-para. Ibonakala njengoketshezi oluqinile noma oluqinile futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-surfactant kanye ne-chemical intermediate ezisetshenziswayo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Ngenxa yemvelo yayo yokungathandi amanzi ihlanganiswe neqembu le-phenolic hydroxyl, i-PDP ikhombisa izakhiwo ezihlukile ezenza ibe yigugu ekhemistri yokwakheka kanye nesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo.
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I-Bis(2,3-epoxypropyl) cyclohex-4-ene-1,2-dicarboxylate CAS:21544-03-6
I-Bis(2,3-epoxypropyl) cyclohex-4-ene-1,2-dicarboxylate iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo ebonakala ngokuba khona kwamaqembu amabili epoxy kanye nesakhiwo se-cyclohexene esixhunywe ekusebenzeni kwe-dicarboxylate. Le nhlanganisela ibonisa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okuhlukile ngenxa yamasongo ayo e-epoxide, okwenza ibe yigugu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni. Izici zayo zesakhiwo zivumela izinqubo zokuxhumanisa kanye nokulungisa, ezibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
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I-4-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine CAS:99-56-9
I-4-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C6H6N4O2. Ivela ku-phenylenediamine futhi ineqembu le-nitro elixhunywe kwindandatho ye-aromatic. Le nhlanganisela ibonakala njenge-solid ephuzi futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yokukhiqiza udayi namakhemikhali. Isakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali siyivumela ukuthi ihlanganyele ezindleleni eziningana, okwenza ibe yigugu kumakhemikhali okwenziwa.
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I-Potassium hexafluoroaluminate CAS:13775-52-5
I-Potassium hexafluoroaluminate, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-potassium fluoroaluminate, iyinhlanganisela engaphili enefomula yamakhemikhali i-KAlF6. Ibonakala njenge-crystalline solid emhlophe futhi iqukethe ama-ion e-potassium, ama-ion e-aluminium, nama-ion e-hexafluoride. Le nhlanganisela iphawuleka ngezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kanye nokusebenza kwayo.
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I-1,2-dihydrostilbene CAS:103-29-7
I-1,2-Dihydrostilbene iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo eyingxenye yomndeni we-stilbene. Inesakhiwo se-trans-stilbene esinama-athomu amabili e-hydrogen afakwe emasongweni e-benzene, okuholela ku-hydrocarbon egcwele kancane. Le nhlanganisela ikhombisa izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezithakazelisayo ngenxa yezici zayo ezihlukile zesakhiwo futhi ifundwe ngezinhlelo ezahlukene zesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphilayo.
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I-1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylicacid, i-1,2-bis(2-oxiranylmethyl) ester CAS:5493-45-8
I-1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, i-1,2-bis(2-oxiranylmethyl) ester iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo etholakala ku-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid. Inamaqembu amabili e-epoxide (izindandatho ze-oxirane) axhunywe kumgogodla we-cyclohexane ngamabhuloho e-methylene. Lesi sakhiwo sinikeza ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okuhlukile kanye nezici zokusebenza, okwenza kube nesithakazelo ekusetshenzisweni kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi kumakhemikhali e-polymer kanye nanjengengxenye engaba khona yokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo.
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i-trifluoro-methanesulfonic acid usawoti wesiliva i-CAS:2923-28-6
I-Trifluoro-methanesulfonic acid usawoti wesiliva, ovame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-silver triflate (AgOTf), iyinhlanganisela emhlophe yekristalu etholakala ku-trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. Isebenza njenge-reagent eguquguqukayo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo kanye ne-catalysis ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu ze-electrophilic. Ukuba khona kwe-anion ye-triflate kuvumela ukwenziwa kabusha okuthuthukisiwe ekuguqulweni kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, okwenza kube wusizo ocwaningweni kanye nasekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni.
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1-Propanone CAS:455-67-4
1-I-Propanone, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-acetone, iyinhlanganisela ewuketshezi engenambala, eguquguqukayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C3H6O. Ingenye yama-ketone alula kakhulu futhi yaziwa kabanzi ngephunga layo elimnandi elihlukile. I-Acetone ixutshwa namanzi, i-ethanol, ne-ether, okwenza ibe yisithako esisebenzayo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene. Ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu okunyibilikisa kanye nekhono lokuncibilikisa uhla olubanzi lwezinto, idlala indima ebalulekile kokubili ezindaweni zezimboni kanye nezaselabhorethri.
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I-N,N-dimethyl ye-mamide dimethyl acctel CAS:4637-24-5
I-N,N-Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (DMF-DMA) iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo esebenza njengeqembu elivikela ama-aldehydes nama-ketone kumakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo zokwenziwa. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elincane futhi ihlukaniswa njenge-solvent enamandla kakhulu. I-DMF-DMA yaziwa ngekhono layo lokwenza lula ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene ngenkathi ihlinzeka ngokuqina kumaqembu asebenzayo abucayi, okwenza ibe yi-reagent ebalulekile kokubili ezindaweni zelebhu kanye nezimboni.
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I-Cuprous thiocyanate CAS:1111-67-7
I-thiocyanate e-Cuprous, eyaziwa ngamakhemikhali ngokuthi i-CuSCN, iyinhlanganisela engeyona engokwemvelo equkethe ama-ion ethusi ne-thiocyanate. Ibonakala njenge-solid emhlophe kuya ephuzi elikhanyayo futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni. Le nhlanganisela ikhombisa izakhiwo ezithakazelisayo, okuhlanganisa nokuziphatha kwe-semiconducting, okuye kwaheha ukunaka kwisayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye ne-electrochemistry. Ukuncibilika kwayo emanzini kulinganiselwe, okwenza kube usizo ezindaweni ezithile, njengezinyibilikisi eziphilayo noma ngokuhlangana nezinye izinto.
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2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol CAS:110-03-2
I-2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol iyinhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo enefomula yama-molecule i-C8H18O2. Iwuketshezi olungenambala, oluqinile olusebenza njenge-diol ngenxa yokuba khona kwamaqembu amabili e-hydroxyl (-OH). Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-solvent kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni amakhemikhali ahlukahlukene. Ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali esizinzile, iyaziswa ezisetshenzisweni zezimboni ngenxa yekhono layo lokuncibilikisa uhla olubanzi lwezinto eziphilayo, okwenza ibe usizo kupende, ezimbozweni, nasezintweni zokunamathisela.
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I-Potassium thiocyanate CAS:333-20-0
I-Potassium thiocyanate (KSCN) usawoti ongaxubile owakhiwe ngama-ion e-potassium ne-thiocyanate. Ubonakala njenge-crystalline solid emhlophe futhi uncibilika kakhulu emanzini. Le nhlanganisela inezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile, okwenza ibe usizo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene ezimbonini eziningana. Amandla ayo amakhulu okwenza ama-complexes ngama-ion ensimbi athuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kokubili kumakhemikhali okuhlaziya kanye nezinqubo zezimboni.
