I-Cyclohexanemethanol CAS:100-49-2

I-Cyclohexanemethanol, ephinde ihlonzwe njenge-cyclohexylmethanol, iwuketshezi olucacile olubonakala ngephunga layo elithambile elifana ne-mint. Ngefomula yamakhemikhali i-C7H14O, idlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene kwezimboni, isebenzisa izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile zamakhemikhali. Izakhiwo I-Cyclohexanemethanol inesakhiwo sendandatho ye-cyclohexane esineqembu le-hydroxyl elihlanganisiwe (-OH). Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuthinta izici zayo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali. Ngokuvamile ikhona njengoketshezi olungenambala olunobuningi obungaba ngu-0.940 g/cm³ kanye nendawo yokubilisa eseduze no-195°C. Ngenkathi incibilika kancane emanzini, incibilika kalula ezinyibilikisini eziphilayo ezifana ne-ethanol ne-acetone. Isebenzisa Imboni Yephunga: Enye yezicelo eziyinhloko ze-cyclohexanemethanol isemkhakheni wephunga. Iphunga layo elincane le-mint lenza kube yisithako esifunwa kakhulu kumakha, ama-cologne, kanye ne-air fresheners. Ukwenziwa Kwamakhemikhali: Inhlanganisela isebenza njengesakhiwo esiguquguqukayo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo. Ingabhekana nokusabela okuhlukahlukene ukukhiqiza izinto ezisetshenziswa emithini yemithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye neminye imikhiqizo yezimboni. I-solvent: Ngenxa yephrofayili yayo yokuncibilika, i-cyclohexanemethanol isetshenziswa njengesinyibilikisi ezinqubweni zamakhemikhali, okwenza kube lula ukuncibilika kanye nokuphathwa kwezinto kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene. Ukwenziwa kwe-Cyclohexanemethanol kungenziwa ngezindlela eziningana. Indlela evamile ihilela ukunciphisa i-cyclohexanone kusetshenziswa izinto zokunciphisa ezifana ne-sodium borohydride noma i-catalytic hydrogenation. Lokhu kunciphisa kuguqula iqembu le-carbonyl ku-cyclohexanone (-CO2) libe yiqembu le-hydroxyl (-OH), okuholela ku-cyclohexanemethanol. Ngamafuphi, i-cyclohexanemethanol imele njengenhlanganisela eguquguqukayo ebalulekile ekudalweni kwamakha, ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimboni. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile, okuhlanganisa ukuncibilika kanye nokusabela kwamakhemikhali, kusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kabanzi emikhakheni eyahlukene, okufaka isandla ekwakhiweni kwemikhiqizo eyahlukahlukene yabathengi neyezimboni.