3-(Octyloxy)propylamine;3-(Decyloxy)propylamine CAS:15930-66-2 ;7617-78-9

I-3-(Octyloxy)propylamine kanye ne-3-(Decyloxy)propylamine zisetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi ngenxa yemvelo yazo eguquguqukayo kanye nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile. Ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwalawa ma-alkylamines kusekukhiqizweni kwama-polymer akhethekile nama-copolymer. Ukufakwa kwawo ezinqubweni ze-polymerization kuphumela ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto ezinezakhiwo ezilungiselelwe njengokuguquguquka okuthuthukisiwe, ukunamathela, noma ukumelana namakhemikhali, ezifanele ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni nezentengiselwano. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa ma-alkylamine asebenza njengezitebhisi zokwakha ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni kwama-surfactants kanye nama-emulsifier asetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezinsipho, izinto zokuhlanza, kanye nemikhiqizo yokunakekela umuntu siqu. Imvelo yawo ye-amphiphilic iwenza akwazi ukwehlisa ngempumelelo ukucindezeleka kobuso futhi athuthukise ukuncibilika kwezinto, okufaka isandla ekusebenzeni kahle kwemikhiqizo eklanyiwe ekususeni ukungcola namafutha ezindaweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-3-(Octyloxy)propylamine kanye ne-3-(Decyloxy)propylamine zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwamakhemikhali akhethekile kanye nezidakamizwa zemithi. Ukusebenza kwamakhemikhali abo kanye namaqembu abo asebenzayo kubenza babe ngabathuthukisi ababalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwezithako zemithi ezisebenzayo kanye namakhemikhali amahle, okufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni kocwaningo lwemithi kanye nentuthuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa ma-alkylamine asetshenziswa emkhakheni wezolimo, lapho asetshenziswa khona ekwakhiweni kwamakhemikhali ezolimo, izibulala-zinambuzane, kanye nabalawuli bokukhula kwezitshalo. Amandla abo okwenza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali nemisebenzi eqondiwe yezinto eziphilayo kubenza babe yizingxenye ezibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemikhiqizo ehlose ukuthuthukisa ukuvikelwa kwezitshalo kanye nokukhiqiza kwezolimo. Sekukonke, ukuguquguquka kanye nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali zala ma-alkylamine kuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwawo kabanzi ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yezimboni kanye neyabathengi.