2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHYLAMINE CAS:753-90-2

I-2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine (TFEA) ibonakaliswa ngesakhiwo sayo sama-molecule, esineqembu le-trifluoromethyl (-CF3) elixhunywe eqenjini lama-amino (-NH2). Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuphumela oketshezini oluguquguqukayo, olungenambala olunephuzu lokubila elizungeze ama-56°C kanye nephunga elibi elifana ne-ammonia. I-TFEA ikhombisa ukuncibilika okulinganiselwe emanzini kanye nokuncibilika okuhle kuma-solvents e-polar organic, okufaka isandla ekuguquguqukeni kwayo ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zamakhemikhali. Ukuqina kwayo kwamakhemikhali ngaphansi kwezimo ezithambile kuyenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa okudinga ukungangeni kanye nokuhambisana nezindawo zamakhemikhali ezizwelayo. Isebenzisa Ukwenziwa Kwezinto Eziphilayo: I-TFEA isebenza njengebhloko yokwakha eguquguqukayo ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, ikakhulukazi embonini yezokwelapha yokungenisa amaqembu e-trifluoromethyl kuma-molecule ezidakamizwa. Lokhu kuguqulwa kuvame ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi wezinto eziphilayo, ukuzinza kwe-metabolic, kanye nokuvuleka kwe-membrane yamakhemikhali emithi, okwenza i-TFEA ibaluleke kakhulu ekutholakaleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemithi. I-Catalysis: I-TFEA kanye nezinto ezitholakala kuyo zisebenza njengezinto ezithuthukisa ukuguqulwa kwamakhemikhali okuningi, kufaka phakathi ukwakheka okungalingani kanye nokusabela kokulinganisa. Njengesandulela se-catalyst, i-TFEA ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusabela kanye nokukhetha, isekela ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali amahle kanye nocwaningo lwezemfundo. Amakhemikhali Akhethekile: I-TFEA isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwamakhemikhali akhethekile njengama-surfactants, amakhemikhali ezolimo, nezinto ezidinga ukuzinza kwamakhemikhali okuthuthukisiwe kanye nezici ze-hydrophobic. Amandla ayo okunikeza izakhiwo ezihlukile emikhiqizweni yokugcina ayenza ibe yigugu ekwakhiweni lapho ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kubalulekile khona. Ukwenziwa kwe-TFEA kungenziwa ngezindlela eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukusabela kwe-trifluoroacetaldehyde ne-ammonia noma ukwenziwa kwe-trifluoroacetonitrile okunciphisayo. Indlela yokuqala ihilela ukufinyeza i-trifluoroacetaldehyde ne-ammonia ngaphansi kwezimo ezilawulwayo ukuze kutholakale i-TFEA. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukwenziwa kwe-trifluoroacetonitrile okunciphisayo nge-hydrogen ne-ammonia kunikeza enye indlela yokwenza i-TFEA. Amasu okuhlanza anjenge-distillation noma ukukhipha i-solvent asetshenziswa ukuthola i-TFEA ihlanzekile kakhulu efanelekile ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni. Ngamafuphi, i-2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine iyinhlanganisela eguquguqukayo ebalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, i-catalysis, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali akhethekile. Izakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile, okuhlanganisa ukuguquguquka, ukuzinza, kanye nezici zokuncibilika, zinegalelo ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kabanzi emikhakheni eyahlukene yezimboni, zisekela intuthuko kwezemithi, amakhemikhali amahle, kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha.