I-1,3-dichloropropane CAS:142-28-9

I-1,3-Dichloropropane isebenza ngezinjongo ezahlukahlukene kuzo zonke izimboni ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali. Ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilayo, isebenza njengesisekelo esibalulekile sokukhiqiza imithi, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye namakhemikhali akhethekile. Amandla ayo okuhlanganyela ekuphenduleni okufana ne-halogenation kanye nokushintshana kwenza ibe wusizo ekudaleni izakhiwo zama-molecule eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphakathi komkhakha wemithi, i-1,3-Dichloropropane isetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwemithi ethile kanye namakhemikhali okwelapha. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okulawulwayo kusiza ekukhiqizweni kwemithi enezakhiwo zemithi ezifiselekayo kanye nokusebenza kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-1,3-Dichloropropane ithola ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamakhemikhali ezolimo, okuhlanganisa izibulala-zinambuzane kanye nemithi yokubulala ukhula. Isakhiwo sayo samakhemikhali sivumela ukudalwa kwama-agent anamandla afaka isandla ekulawulweni kwezinambuzane kanye nokuvikelwa kwezitshalo, okuthuthukisa isivuno sezolimo kanye nekhwalithi. Esigabeni samakhemikhali akhethekile, i-1,3-Dichloropropane isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene njengezinyibilikisi, izinamathiseli, kanye nokugqoka. Ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokuhambisana kwayo nezinye izinhlanganisela kwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kokukhiqiza izinto ezisetshenziswa ezisetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-1,3-Dichloropropane idlala indima ekwakhiweni kwe-polymer, inegalelo ekukhiqizweni kwepulasitiki, ama-resins, nama-elastomers. Ukufakwa kwayo kumaketanga e-polymer kunikeza izakhiwo ezithile njengokuqina, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokumelana nokushisa emikhiqizweni yokugcina. Ukuphathwa ngokucophelela nokulahlwa kwe-1,3-Dichloropropane kuyadingeka ngenxa yezingozi zayo ezingaba khona empilweni nasemvelweni. Ukunamathela ezimisweni zokuphepha kanye nemithetho kubalulekile ukunciphisa izingozi ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwayo. Ngamafuphi, ukubaluleka kwe-1,3-Dichloropropane kusekusebenzisekeni kwayo okuhlukahlukene njengesakhi samakhemikhali, kuthonya ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali abalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngenkathi kudinga ukuphathwa okunesibopho ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi engaba khona empilweni nasemvelweni.